uṇmai (p. 59) s. Being, existence, entity, (opposed to இன்மை) உள்ளது. 2. Natural or intrinsic quality, essense, nature, இயல்பு. (p.) 3. Sincerity, honesty, probity, fidelity, uprightness, faithfulness, veracity, reality, fact, யதார்த்தம். 4. Certainty, ascertainment, மெய். 5. Oath, abjuration, சத்தி யம். 6. (p.) Destiny or entailment of actions issuing in joys and sorrows, ஊழ். 7. Wisdom, right knowledge, அறிவு. உண்மையானுண்டிவ்வுலகு. By the existence (of kindness, favor, politeness) the world is sustained. (குறள்.) நீயதற்குண்மைபண்ணிக்கொடுப்பாயா? Will you swear to it? உண்மைகண்டவன். One who has experienced the truth (of a religion). உண்மைத்தவறு, s. Falsification, உண்மைவழு. 2. Failure in moral rectitude, சன்மார்க்கவழு. 3. A breach of trust, நாணயப்பழுது. உண்மைத்தாழ்ச்சி, s. Unfaithful ness, breach of trust, உண்மைக்குறை. உண்மைத்தாற்பரியம், s. The real object, scope or design, யதார்த்தமானகருத்து. உண்மைத்துரோகம்--உண்மைப்பா தகம், s. A very flagrant breach of truth, flagitious crime of the guilt thus incurred, நம்பிக்கைத்துரோகம். உண்மைப்பட, inf. To become evident to the mind--as the deity to his worshippers, மெய்ப்பட. 2. To prove true --as religion, by means of the Shasters, arguments, miracles, &c., மெய்யாக. 3. To appear as a certainty to the exclusion of all doubt, hesitation, &c., நிச்சயப் பட. உண்மைப்படுத்த, inf. To prove or show to be true, மெய்ப்பிக்க. உண்மைப்பிடி, s. Tenacious adherence to a religion from a discovery of its truth. 2. Consistent and steady perseverance in religion. உண்மைப்பேதகம், s. Prevarication. 2. Breach of trust, unfaithfulness. உண்மைப்பொருள், s. The Deity, the real Being, as eternal, immutable, &c., மெய்ப்பொருள். 2. The meaning of the Vedas, or of a system of religion, உள்ளபொருள். உண்மையளவை, s. [in logic.] Ascertainment of a thing from the attributes or qualities affirmed of it--as when we hear that a stone attracts iron, we know that it is a magnet, பிரத்தியட்சப் பிரமாணம். உண்மையறிந்தவன், s. One who has discovered the reality, authenticity, mysteries, &c. of religion. 2. One who has experienced the truth, &c. of religion. உண்மையானதெய்வம், s. The true deity. உண்மையானவன், s. A man sincere in religion. 2. A man of probity. உண்மையுவமை, [in rhetoric.] A figure in which the simile is rejected, the reality being ascertained, மெய்யுவமை. 130) *

ēl (p. 79) ஏற்கிறேன், ஏற்றேன், ஏற்பேன், ஏற்க, v. a. To receive, accept, admit, allow in argument, concede, welcome, கொ ள்ள. 2. To agree to, assent, approve, to like, ஒப்புக்கொள்ள. 3. To adopt--as a child, a sentiment; to embrace, espouse, receive, அங்கீகரிக்க. 4. To receive alms, gifts, &c.-as a beggar, to receive in hand, பிச்சையேற்க. 5. To stretch out the hands in supplication, begging, &c., பிச்சைவாங்க. 6. To undertake, enter upon, engage in, make an engagement, கையிட. 7. To take charge of, take the responsibility of, கையேற்க. 8. To oppose in battle, meet the foe, எதிர்க்க. 9. v. n. To be suitable for, agreeable to, adapted to, appropriate, becoming, இசைவாயிருக்க. ஏற்பதிகழ்ச்சி. Begging is disgraceful. கட்டளைப்படிநடந்தால்நீயவருக்கேற்பாய். If you act according to orders you will be acceptable to him. அதுதெய்வத்திற்கேலாது. [commonly ஏராது or ஏற்கமாட்டாது.] That will not be acceptable or proper in the sight of God. இதுதிருவுளத்திற்கேற்குமா. Will this be agreeable to the divine mind? is it just? meaning it is not. இந்தப்பிரமகத்திபாதகத்தையுமேற்றுக்கொள்வாய்... And the crime of this brahmanicide you become chargeable with. எதிரேற்றதெவ்வர். The opposing foes. வீடணன்மேற்போனவேலேற்றநன்றி. The kindness of Latchmana in receiving (into his own breast) the dart thrown at Vibeeshana. ஏற்போர், s. Beggars, religious mendicants, brahmans. ஏற்றசமயம், s. A suitable or convenient time. ஏற்றபடி--ஏற்றவாறு, adv. At random, without premeditation. 2. As is fit. mete, becoming, appropriate, proper, suitable, equitable. 3. As one likes, according to one's own pleasure. ஏற்றுக்கொள்ள, inf. To receive, admit, allow, agree, to accept. 2. To undertake, engage in. 3. To take charge of, become responsible for. ஏற்க--ஏற்கவே, adv. Properly, suitably, தக. 2. [prov.] Before, முன் (also ஏற்கன, improperly). ஏற்கநடக்க, inf. To behave properly or with moral rectitude. 2. To act so as to please. ஏற்கை--ஏற்பு, v. noun. Agreement, approbation, பொருத்தம். 2. Acceptation, reception, acceptance, அங்கீகாரம். 3. Receiving alms, &c., பிச்சையேற்கை. ஏற்புழிக்கோடல், v. noun. Applying grammatical rules, definitions, &c. where they may properly apply, allowing of exceptions, exercising discretion, &c.--one of the உத்தி. ஏற்புறவணிய, inf. To dress in the proper fashion, தகவணிய. 2. To adjust a woman's garb after illicit intercourse, தலைமகளையலங்கரிக்க-- a term used in works describing the eight kinds of marriage. (p.) ஏற்றல், v. noun. Receiving, &c. 62)

okkl (p. 81) s. Equality, reconcilement, agreement, ஒத்தல். 2. kinsfolk, relations, friends, சுற்றம். 3. Family, household, குடு ம்பம். 4. [as உக்கல்.] Side. 5. The act of sewing two pieces into one, மூட்டுகை. For the verbal meanings, see ஒ, v. (p.) இறைதிரியாநேரொக்கல்வேண்டும். The acts of a king should be those of unswerving rectitude. ஒக்கல்போற்றல், v. noun. Maintaining relations--one of the ten வேளா ண்மைமாந்தரியல்பு. (p.) ஒக்கலிக்க--ஒக்கலிட, inf. To collect one's relations, maintain them, give them medical aid, &c., இளத்தைப்பாலிக்க. 2. To meet, converse, to hold friendly intercourse, உறவினரோடுகலந்துபேச. 3. To become reconciled--as discordant parties, ஒப்புரவாக. 28)

krumm (p. 96) s. Act, action, moral actions involving future retribution, &c., கிரியை. 2. Actions of a previous birth, good or evil, entailed on the soul and resulting in the enjoyments and sufferings of the present or a future state, fate, destiny, முன்வினை. 3. Business, profession, occupation, attempt, essay, enterprise, தொழில். 4. Religious rites, duties, &c., stated, periodical, or otherwise, according to the rules of the shasters; moral duty, specific action, duty, obligation imposed by peculiarities of tribe or occupation, &c., வைதீகக்கிரியை. 5. Natural activity, self-moving energy, &c., இயற்கைச்சொல். 6. Religious actions --as connected with the hope of future recompense and as opposed to speculative religion--as explained in the Agamas, ஆகாயமிருகம். 7. [in grammar.] The object of actions, செயப்படுபொருள். 8. Magical enchantment of eight kinds, அஷ்டகருமம். (1.) வசியம். getting a person into one's own power, influence, &c. (2.) மோகனம், libidinous fascinations. (3.) தம்பனம், stopping, checking, restraining the powers of fire, the flowing of water, the ferocity of wild beasts, &c., making a spirit or person stand immovable in a place and depriving him on the power of speech, &c. (4.) உச்சா டனம், setting demons against one to ruin him by magical incantations, or dislodging them from persons or places. (5.) ஆகருட ணம், summoning or invoking a spirit or absent person visibly into one's presence. (6.) வித்துவேடணம், excitment to hatred. (7.) பேதனம், causing separation, dissension, discord. (8.) மாரணம், deprivation of life, killing either spirits or men. Wils. p. 197. KARUMA., and p. 198. KARUMAN. 9. Heat, உஷ்டணம். கருமஒழுங்குபெருமைக்களவு, rectitude of his actions is the measure of a man's dignity. கருமவரிசையால். For the attainment of an object-- (நாலடி.) கருமகர்த்தா, s. A doer, actor, performer. கருமஞ்செய்பவன். 2. [in grammar.] The agent, காரியகர்த்தர். கருமகாண்டம், s. A division of the Vedas, வேதநூலினோர்பகுப்பு. 2. A medical treatise of Agustya. See கன்ம காண்டம். கருமகாண்டிகன், s. One who practises the rites and ceremonies inculcated in the Vedas, கிரியாகாண்டிகன். கருமங்கட்டுப்பட, inf. To be contracted, accumulated, laid up, &c.--as sins for retribution in future births, வி னைகட்டுப்பட. கருமசண்டாளன், s. A villian, a scoundrel, a rogue, an abandoned wretch. கருமசம், s. Vice, atrocity, தீவினை. Wils. p. 197. KARMAJA. கருமசாங்கரியம், s. Community of wives, promiscuous or indiscriminate cohabitation, ஐக்கம். கருமஞானம், s. Knowledge and skill religious exercise and ceremonies. கருமத்தலைவர், s. Royal fortunetellers, astrologers, conjurers, foretellers of future events, வருங்காரியஞ்சொல்வோர். கருமத்தலைவன், s. a superntendent. 2. A minister, அரசர்க்குத்துணைவன். கருமத்துரோகம், s. Treachery, treason, villainy துரோகஞ்செய்யல். கருமநிவிர்த்தி, s. Ceremonies performed to expiate the evil deeds of former births in times of disease, &c. கருமபந்தம்--கருமபந்தனம், s. The tie or vinculum, கருமபாசம், Which connects the actions of a former birth with their fruits in after transmigrations. Wils. p. 198. KARMMABANTHANA. கருமபாகை, s. One of the three parts of the Vedas, relating to daily ceremonial rites, வேதத்தின்பொருட்பாகுபாட் டிலொன்று. See ஞானபாகை, and அருத்தபாகை. கருமபூமி, s. The part of the earth deemed most sacred in which Hinduism prevails and religious rites are regularly performed, வினைசெய்தற்குரியபூமி. Wils. p. 198. KARMMAB'HUMI. 2. A place of cremation, சுடுகாடு. கருமபூமிக்குரிமை, s. The six occupations of men, viz.: 1. வரைவு, marriage. 2. தொழில். trade. 3. வித்தை, study. 4. வாணிபம், merchandize. 5. உழவு, husbandry. 6. சிற்பம், the arts. கருமமுடிக்க, inf. To accomplish one's purpose. 2. To perform duties, rites, ceremonies, &c., especially the daily rites and duties of religion. கருமவியாதி, s. A lingering and afflictive disease, the result as supposed of atrocious deeds in previous births. கருமவேதனை, s. The results, actions-as births, bodies, pleasures, pains, &c., கன்மவாதனை. கருமாதி, s. Prescribed funeral rites for deceased ancestors, அந்தியேட்டிமுதலிய சடங்கு. கருமாதிகாரன், s. A ruler, a governor, கருமத்தலைவன். கருமாதிசெய்ய, inf. To perform funeral rites. கருமாத்துமா, s. A heinous sinner, one who has accumulated evil deeds either in a previous birth or the present. Wils. p. 199. KARMMATMAN. கருமாந்தம்--கருமாந்தரம்--கருமாந் தியம், s. The end of a funeral ceremony which continues for sixteen days. Wils. p. 199. KARMMANTA, KARMANTARA. கருமானுட்டானம், s. Performance of exterior rites as distinguished from the contemplative or internal ritual of the silent worshipper. Wils. p. 199. KARMMANUSHTANA. கருமானுபவம், s. Suffering evils from sins of previous births, கருமப்பய னுகர்ச்சி. கருமி, s. A person engaged in the ordinary external rites of religion who has not risen to the higher degrees, கிரி யைசெய்பவன். 2. One who performs pujah regularly, பூசைசெய்பவன். 3. An atrocious sinner, தீவினையுடையோன். Wils. p. 199. KARMMI. கருமேந்திரியம், s. The organs of action, கன்மேந்திரியம், Wils. p. 199. KARMENDRYA. துஷ்கருமம், s. A bad action. சற்கருமம், s. A good action. 154)

kṟpu (p. 102) s. Female virtue, conjugal fidelity, chastity, constancy, the virtue of a good wife, மகளிற்கற்பு. 2. (p.) Propriety, fitness, முறைமை. 3. Learning, study, knowledge, literature, information, intelligence, கல்வி. 4. Destiny, divine ordination, விதி. 5. A raised area within a fortification, மதிலுண்மேடை. 6. A surrounding wall, a fortification, மதில். 7. The முல்லை flower shrub, regarded by poets as an emblem of female chastity. 8. Justness, equity, moral rectitude, நீதிநெறி. 9. An ordinance, command, கற்பனை. கற்பலங்காரி, s. A chaste virgin or woman. கற்பழிக்க--கற்புக்குலைக்க, inf. To defile, corrupt chastity, to deflour. கற்புக்குலைக்கிறவன், s. A ravisher, a deflourer. கற்பழிந்தபெண், s. A defloured woman. கற்பழிய, inf. To be defloured. கற்பழியாதபெண், s. A virgin, an undefiled woman, கன்னி. கற்பாட்டி--கற்பினாள்--கற்புடை யாள், s. A chaste woman, கற்புடையவள். கற்புடைமகளிரத்தியாயம், s. The chapter which treats of the qualities of a chaste woman, contained in the book காசிகாண்டம். கற்பியல், s. A branch of அகப் பொருள், which treats of female chastity, கற்பொழுக்கங்கூறுமியல். கற்பிலக்கணம், s. The rules of chastity and housewifery. கற்புடைமை, s. Female chastity and virtue. கற்புநெறி, s. Female chastity (a pleonastic form). கற்புவலிமை, s. The power of female chastity and virtue. 2. The miraculous efficacy of female chastity, which, when possessed in a high degree, is considered capable of counteracting the order of nature. 26)

kōṭu (p. 149) கிறேன், கோடினேன், கோட, v. a. (Sans. KÔT'A, crooked.) To be crooked, oblique; to bend, வளைய. 2. To swerve, to deviate, to diverge, கோண. 3. To be partial, biased, நடுவுநிலைகோண. 4. To be envious, displeaced, to take umbrage, to have antipathy, வெறுப்புற. 5. v. a. To break, to snap off, முறிக்க. (p.) கோடாதகோல், s. A right sceptre, just government. கோடாதமனம், s. A liberal mind, a benevolent mind. 2. A mind free from envy, guile, bias, &c. கோடாதமொழி, s. Unfailing promises. (p.) கோடாமை, s. Straight forwardness, unbiasedness, &c. கோட்டம், v. noun. Crookedness, bent, flexture, வளைவு. 2. Grudging, malice, envy, அழுக்காறு. 3. Partiality, swerving from rectitude, injustice, obliquity, கோ ணல். 4. [prov.] Lines, figures, diagrams made of rice-flour, &c., on the floor in religious ceremonies, மாக்கோலம்; (ex கோடு.) முகங்கோடுதல், v. noun. Making a wry face through discontent, dissatisfaction, umbrage, sorrow, &c. சொற்கோட்டமில்லதுசெப்பமொருதலையாவுட்கோ ட்டமின்மைபெறின். Freedom from obliquity of speech is rectitude, if there be a (corresponding) freedom from bias of mind. (குற.) முகக்கோட்டம், v. noun. A sad, dejected countenance. 2. A look of reluctance or unwillingness. 15)

cemmai (p. 204) s. Straightness, exactness, செவ்வை. 2. Uprightness, correctness, fitness, rectitude, செப்பம். 3. Integrity, ஒழுக் கம். 4. Fineness, neatness, சுத்தம். 5. Beauty, comeliness, grace, elegance, handsomeness, அழகு. 6. Excellence, eminence, superbness, மேன்மை. 7. Respectability, dignity, பெருமை. 8. Redness, ruddiness, orange or gold color, சிவப்பு. 9. [prov.] Unity, concord, agreement, மாறின்மை. (c.) செம்மையானஎழுத்து. A very handsome writing. செம்மைகட்ட, inf. [prov.] To adjust, settle. 2. To reconcile parties. 3. To induce consent. செம்மைக்கல், s. A red stone containing metal, கானகக்கல். (M. Dic.) செம்மைபண்ண--செம்மைபடுத்த, inf. To put in order, to adjust, rectify, correct, repair, arrange, fit up, make ready, prepare. 2. To dress, decorate, adorn. 3. To cleanse, purify, ceremonially or otherwise. 4. To finish, complete. செம்மைக்குவர, inf. To be reformed. 2. To come to a conclusion. 3. To be removed--as any derangement in the system. செம்மையானபாதை, s. An even road. செம்மைபட--செம்மையாக, inf. To become settled, or reformed. செம்மையானவன், appel. n. A moral, upright or respectable man. 2. A person ceremonially pure. மனச்செம்மை, s. [prov.] Uprightness of heart. 2. Friendship, good terms. 37)

tppitm (p. 223) s. (Tel. தப்பிதமு.) Blunder, mistake, error, தப்பு. 2. Fault, evil doing, deviation from moral rectitude, violation of rule--as an offence against caste, a breach of chastity of disrespect to a superior, குற்றம். (c.) தப்பிதம்விட, inf. To omit any thing in writing, or to make a mistake. தப்பிதத்தில்மாட்ட--தப்பிதத்திலகப்ப டுத்த, inf. To involve one in error. 74)

tppu (p. 223) கிறேன், தப்பினேன், வேன், தப்ப, v. n. To miss a mark; to fail, பிசக. 2. To err, mistake, turn aside or wander from a course, a line or path; to blunder, தவற. 3. To miscarry, to be frustrated, disappointed, எண்ணங்குலைய. 4. To deviate from rectitude, fail in duty, வழுவ. 5. To go wrong--as a tune, recitation, or calculation, பிறழ. 6. To escape injury, desert, elope, விலக. 7. To escape, slip out, or away, to get free, get safe away, desert, elope, விலக. 7. To escape injury, to be saved, rescued, delivered, preserved, அபா யத்தினீங்க. (c.) அவன்தலையுடையக்கொஞ்சந்தப்பிற்று. He just escaped a broken head. தப்பிவிட, inf. To let escape, to cause, to release.2. To blunder, to make a mistake in calculation. தப்பவைக்க, inf. To release, to cause to escape. தப்பாமல், adv. Without fail, inevitably. தப்புவிக்க, inf. To rescue, extricate, liberate, deliver, save from injury or danger, தப்பச்செய்ய. கைதப்பிச்செய்ய, inf. To make a slip of the hand. வாயதப்பிச்சொல்ல, inf. To make a mistake in speaking. நிலைதப்பினவன், appel. n. One who has lost his standing in religion or morals. 77)

tvṟu (p. 228) s. Slip, false step, missing, tripping, losing one's hold, falling, tumbling over, விழுகை. 2. Turning from the course, deviation, swerving, obliquity, aberration, விலகுகை. 3. Deviation from moral rectitude, an erroneous act or course of conduct, misdemeanour, transgression, delinquency, misconduct, நெறிகடக்கை. 4. Mistake, error, blunder, inadvertency, பிழை. 5. Blame, fault, குற்றம். 6. Failure in expectation, or purpose, &c., வழு. தவறில்லாமை, s. Blamelessness. 2)

tvṟu (p. 228) கிறேன், தவறினேன், வேன், தவற, v. n. To slip, miss; to lose one's hold, தப்ப. 2. To fail, miscarry; to prove abortive, பிசக. 3. To fail in duty, performance, or a course of action; to omit, neglect; to fall from moral rectitude, to transgress, to sin, மீற. 4. To turn out of the proper course, to swerve, to deviate, to stray, விலக. 5. To err, mistake, blunder, குற்றமுற. 6. To perish, die, சாக. (c.) பேச்சுதவறாதவன். One who does not fail in his works. கைதவற, inf. To let fall from the hand. See கை. சொல்தவற, inf. To fail in a word. See சொல். நிலைதவற, inf. To fall from a position. See நிலை. தவறவிட, inf. To let a business fail, through neglect. 2. To let a religious observance fail. தவறாமல்செய்ய, inf. To persevere in observance, to perform without failure. தவறாமல்பேச, inf. To speak fluently. தவறாமை, s. Infallibility, 2. Inevitableness, faithfulness to one's word. தவறிப்பேச, inf. To contradict one's self, to deviate in word from the tenets of one's religion. வாய்தவறிப்பேசினான். He made a slight mistake in speech. தவறிப்போக, inf. To fail as a promise, a prediction. 2. To miss one's aim. 3. To fall from rectitude, to transgress, 4. To err. தவறிவிழ, inf. To fall off, tumble over, to trip and fall. 3) *

nym (p. 270) s. Cheapness, மலிவு. 2. Goodness, excellence, நன்மை. 3. Pleasure, gratification, delight, இன்பம். 4. Benefit, profit, advantage, gain, பயன். 5. Superiority, மேன்மை. 6. Preference in the touch of one kind of gold, or silver, over another, மாற்றுநயம். 7. Civility, attention, courteousness, உபசரிப்பு. 8. Propriety, decorum, deceney, rectitude, equity, நீதி. 9. Attractiveness, இதம். 1. Abundance, மிகுதி. --Two excellencies or நயம் are requisite in a lecture or in a writing, as சொன்னயம், pleasingness of speech or words, and பொரு ணயம், excellence of meaning. இயங்கிளியைப்போலேநயமாகப்பேசுகிறாள். She speaks as delicately as a young parrot. நயங்காட்ட, inf. To coax. நயநஷ்டம், s. Gain and loss, advantage and disadvantage. நயபயம், s. Kindness, blended with reproof. நயப்பாடு, v. noun. Advantage, profit, benefit, பலன். 2. Superiority, excellence, மேம்பாடு. (p.) நயமாக, inf. To become cheap. நயம்பண்ண, inf. To do a favor. நயமாய்வாங்க, inf. To buy cheap. நயமும்பயமுமாய், With alluring and threats. நயம்பாட, inf. To sing sweetly. நயம்பேச, inf. To speak pleasantly, courteously; also used for the sound of the strings of a guitar, &c. நயவசனம்--நயவார்த்தை, s. [sometimes நயவசனிப்பு.] Enticing words. நயவஞ்சகம், s. Fraud under guise of friendship. 54)

nikkuṟōttm (p. 276) s. Certainty, assurance, ascertainment, நிச்சயம். 2. Truth, veracity, sincerity, உண்மை. 3. Fidelity, faithfulness, rectitude, honesty, நாணயம்; [ex Sa. Nija, own or contraction of Nichaya.] நிசஞ்சொல்ல, inf. To assure. நிசஸ்தன்--நிசவான், s. A true man, the sincere, upright, honest. நிசத்துக்குநிசம், s. Most true. (colloq.) நிசப்பட, inf. To become certain. நிசமாய், adv. Truly, certainly, truly, verily. 36) *

nicārttam (p. 276) s. [com. நிதார்த்தம், which see.] Certainty, rectitude, &c. 44)

nitāṉam (p. 277) s. Correctness, exactness, justness, நிச்சயம். 2. Uprightness, rectitude, நேர்மை. 3. Ascertainment, certainty, assurance, resolution, decision, determination, தீர்மானம். 4. A parallel, an equipoise, சமம். 5. Standared, criterion, rule, பிரயாணம். 6. Guess, estimate, conjecture, உத்தேசம். 7. Judgement of a disease from the symptoms, according to the prescribed rules; hence applied to a class of medical works, மதிப்பு. 8. Aim, object, point, நோக்கம். (c.) 9. First cause, primary or remote cause, principal, ஆதிகாரணம். W. p. 467. NIDANA. 1. A gem in common, either celestial or terrestrial, கடவுண்மணிக்கும்நவமணிக் கும்பொது. 11. Gold, பொன். 12. Army, படை. (Sa. Nidhana.) உன்னிதானம்என்ன. What do you think? நாடிநிதானத்தில்வந்துவிட்டது. The pulse has taken a favorable turn. நிதானமாய்ச்சொல்லு. Tell exactly. நிதானப்பட்டவன், appel. n. As நிதா னமுள்ளவன். நிதானமுள்ளவன், appel. n. An upright, honest, moral man, யோக்கியன். நிதானந்தப்பிப்போக, inf. To be unlawful; to take a wrong course. நிதானன், s. Deity, the Supreme Being. கடவுள். 17)