uccri (p. 59) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To pronounce, enunciate, utter, articulate, உரைக்க. உச்சரிப்பு--உச்சாரணம்--உச்சார ணை, v. noun. Pronunciation, utterance, articulation, உச்சரிக்கை. (p.) 2. Uttering or reciting incantations, மந்திரோச்சா ரணை. உச்சாரம், s. Pronunciation. 52) *

urāyñcu (p. 64) கிறேன், உராய்ஞ்சினே ன், வேன், உராய்ஞ்ச, v. a. [vul.] To rub, உரைக்க. 11)

urai (p. 65) s. Utterance, speaking, speech, பேச்சு. 2. A word, an expression, a sentence, a declaration, a saying, மொழி. 3. Explanation, interpretation, commentary, exposition, gloss, verbal renderings, &c., வியாக்கியானம். 4. Gold, பொன். 5. [in native lexicons.] The words for which synonymes of meanings are given, also the generic term of which the species are given, சொற்பயன். 6. Sound, ஒலி. 7. Eminence, உயர்ச்சி. 8. The written word, sacred writings, holy writ, as one of the three means of attaining knowledge, வேத மொழி; several kinds of உரை, or modes of explanation are given by Tamil Grammarians. The author of காரிகை has given four, viz.: 1. கருத்துரை, the main sentiment or scope of the text explained, also called தாற்பரியவுரை. 2. பதவுரை, verbal explanation, or interpretation, word by word, or clause by clause, also called கண்ணழிவுரை. 3. பொழிப்புரை, the substance of the text omitting rhetorical ornament, and adjuncts, or a free rendering of the text without interruption, also called பொழிப்புத் திரட்டுரை and பிண்டவுரை. --Note. The latter is the same as பதவுரை would be without the words of the text interspersed. 4. விரித்துரை, explanation at large, comment or exposition with proofs, illustrations, &c., also called அலகவுரை and விரியுரை; any of the preceding three, or any other kind of explanation may be included in this last. According to நன்னூல், உரை is divided into tow general classes, viz.: காண்டிகையுரை and விருத்தியுரை. 1. காண்டிகையுரை, brief exposition, or explanation of the text embracing five sub-divisions. (a) கருத்துரை, the scope of the text. (b) பதப்பொருள், verbal rendering being either as பதவுரை or as the scope and definition of பொழிப்புரை, given above, (c) உதாரணம், example for illustration. (d) வினா, anticipating objections, (lit.) proposing questions. (e) விடை, answering such objections or questions as may possibly occur. 2. விருத்தியுரை, copious or complete explanation embracing fourteen sub-divisions. 1. பாடம், giving the text or verse to be explained with different readings and choice exposition. 2. கருத்துரை, the general scope, or import of the text, as in காண்டிகை. 3. சொல்வகை, giving the parts of speech, or showing the grammatical connection when necessary to clear away obscurities. 4. சொ ற்பொருள், giving equivalent, literal words, or clauses as பதப்பொருள், in காண்டிகை, verbal renderings, &c. 5. தொகுத்துரை, a free rendering of the text as பொழிப்புரை, above. 6. உதாரணம், illustration by examples, as above. 7. வினா, anticipating objections, or raising questions as before. 8. விடை, answering such objections or giving reasons in support of the statements in the text. 9. விசேடம், special explanation, particular remarks. 1. விரிவு, supplying ellipses as of cases or otherwise. 11. அதிகாரம், determining the meaning of doubtful terms by reference to the subjects under discussion, as belonging to such a head, &c., or according to another exposition pointing out the beginning and ending of the discussion of the different subjects respectively, the opinions of different commentators. 12. துணிவு, deciding the meaning of terms concerning which there may be diversity of opinion. 13. பயன், inference, applications or recapitulation to show what is to be learnt by the text. 14. ஆசிரியவசனம், quotations, or textuary proofs from other authors. (p.) உரைகட்ட, inf. To comment on a work. உரைகாரன், s. A commentator, expositor, உரையாசிரியன். உரைக்கோள், s. The construction given by the commentator to the text, உரைகாரன்கருத்து. உரைசெய்ய, inf. To speak, declare, பேச. To make a commentary, வியாக்கியானம்பண்ண. உரைநூல், s. A work on which a commentary has been written, உரைபெற் றநூல். உரைபாடம்--உரையேடு, s. A work with its commentary. உரையாசிரியன், s. [used honorifically] A commentator, உரைகாரன். உரையாட, inf. To say, speak, tell, சொல்ல. 2. To converse, dispute, பேச. (p.) என்றுரையாடி நெடுங்கடல்வண்ணனெழுந்தருள. Having said thus, Vishnu who wears the color of the broad sea condescended to start--(பார.) உரையாயிருக்க, inf. To be in prose. உரையிலக்கணம், s. Rules for making commentaries. There are five according to சதுரகராதி, viz.: 1. பதம். 2. பதப்பொருள். 3. வாக்கியம். 4. வினா. 5. விடை. உரையிற்கோடல், v. noun. Additions to a text by a commentator--one of the உத்தி. உரையெழுத, inf. To write a commentary. உரைவன்மை, s. Eloquence, oratorical power, சாதுரியப்பேச்சு. 2. Forcible language that cannot be controverted, சொற்றிட்பம். உரைவாசகம், s. Prose composition, discourse, language. பாட்டுமுரையும், s. A poem with commentary. திருவள்ளுவருரை, s. The explanation of Tiruvalluvar's book. 58)

urai (p. 65) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To rub a substance held in the hand into a powder or paste, to wear away by rubbing, to grate, தேய்க்க. 2. To try by a touch-stone, to test, மாற்றறியவுரைக்க. 3. (p.) To speak, tell, say, declare, articulate, பேச. 4. To explain, teach, கற்பிக்க. 5. To sound, ஒலிக்க. கீழோராகிலுந்தாழவுரை. Speak modestly even to your inferiors. (ஔவை.) உரைகல், s. A touch-stone, பொன் வெள்ளியுரைக்குங்கல். உரைத்தசொல், s. A spoken word. விரித்துரைக்க, inf. To explain at large, expatiate upon, amplify, dilate. சந்தனமுரைக்க, inf. To rub down sandal wood into a paste. குளிகையுரைக்க, inf. To reduce pills to a powder. நூலுரைக்க, inf. To write a book. மஞ்சளுரைக்க, inf. To rub down saffron into a paste. பொன்னுரைக்க, inf. To try gold on a touch-stone. முன்னுரைக்க, inf. To foretell, predict. உரைப்பு, v. noun. Rubbing, wearing away, தேய்ப்பு. 2. Assaying, testing metals, &c., உரைக்கை. 3. Telling, சொல் லுகை. 60)

tēy (p. 259) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To rub away, உரைக்க. 2. To wear away, waste by rubbing; to abrade, fray, fret, அழிக்க. 3. To kill, destroy, கொல்ல. 4. To scour, scrub, polish a wall, furniture, &c., by rubbing, துலக்க. 5. To rub an by the hand as oil, an ointment, &c., to rub one's self or another in washing, எண்ணெய்முதலியதேய்க்க. 6. To efface, erase, obliterate by rubbing, துடை க்க. 7. To give grudgingly, scantily, சிறிது சிறிதாகக்கொடுக்க. (c.) தேய்ச்சுமாய்ச்சுப்போட, inf. [prop. தேய்த்துமாய்த்து.] To waste by little and little. 2. To waste gradually, by various means, in small sums. 3. To pay a debt by little and little, so as to be unsatisfactory. 4. To palliate a crime, connive at it, &c. 5. To ba a work superficially. (c.) தேய்த்துக்குளிக்க, inf. To rub one's self in bathing. தேய்த்துப்புரட்ட, inf. [prov.] To rub ointment, &c., on the body for bathing. 2. To scour one's self in washing. பல்லுத்தேய்க்க, inf. To rub the teeth and clean them. See பல். தேய்ப்பு, v. noun. Rubbing away, rubbing in, as oil, &c., 2. Scouring. scrubbing, polishing by rubbing. 3. Wearing away, wasting away by rubbing, abrasion, attrition. 4. Killing, destruction. தேய்ப்புணி--தேய்ப்பூணி, s. A very sparing, saving person. (Fab.) தேய்ப்புமேய்ப்பு, v. noun. Rubbing and feeding-applied to domestic animals. 2)