Tamil to English Dictionary: சங்கட்டம்

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சங்கட்டம்
cngkṭṭm (p. 155) s. Uneasiness, sickness, bodily pain, வியாதி. 2. The agony of death, மரணாவஸ்தை. 3. Difficulty, trouble, straits--as சங்கடம். (Sa. Sankosht'a.) (c.) அவன்வெகுசங்கட்டமாய்க்கிடக்கிறான். He is at the point of death. 24) *
சரீரம்
carīram (p. 167) s. The living human body, the tenement of the soul, மனிதருடல். (c.) 2. Body in general of men or brutes, மிருகாதி களினுடல். W. p. 832. SAREERA. (not com. in Tamil.) சரீரகுணம், s. Temperament, disposition or state of body. 2. The disposition of the body with regard to the different effects of food, &c., on different persons. சரீரக்கட்டு, v. noun. Compactness of body. See கட்டு. சரீரக்கூறு, s. See under கூறு. 2. Any state of the body, as corpulent, thin, &c., thus. 1. வாதசரீரம், a constitution in which flatulent humors prevail, causing bloatedness, &c. 2. பித்தசரீரம், in which the bilious humors preponderate, causing thinness, emaciation, fretfulness, heat, &c. 3. சிலேட்டுமசரீரம், in which phlegmatic humors prevail, causing pulmonary diseases, dryness, &c. சரீரங்கனத்துக்கொள்ள, inf. See under கனம். சரீரங்காய--சரீரங்கரைந்துபோக, inf. To be emaciated, as the body by fever, &c. See காய். v. சரீரசகாயம், s. See under சகாயம். சரீரசங்கட்டம், s. Pain in the body, sickness. சரீரசஞ்சலம், s. Disease, ailment. சரீரசம்ரட்சணை, s. Preservation of the health of the body, nourishment of the body. (Rare.) சரீரசம்பந்த, adj. Belonging or relating to the body. சரீரசவுக்கியம், s. Health, sound state of the body. சரீரசுத்தி, s. Cleanliness, or purification of the body. சரீரஸ்மரணை, s. [com. சரீரசுரணை.] Sense of feeling in the body. சரீரத்திரயம், s. A three-fold enumeration of bodies, as given in the Agama. 1. தூலசரீரம், the gross body which perishes at death. 2. சூக்குமசரீரம், the subtile or ethereal body, or case and immediate organ of the soul, accompanying that through its various transmigrations. It is the embryo or seed of the respective bodies assumed to be, and is, capable of sensations in enjoyment, suffering, &c., beyond those of the grosser body. 3. காரணசரீரம், the original type or embryo of the body, as existing with the soul in its original state. See under காரணம். Another three-fold classification describes bodies as assumed by the soul with its சூக்குமம் adapted to three different states to which it is subject, namely. 1. யாதனாசரீரம், a body adapted to suffering, assigned to the soul for its abode in the infernal regions. 2. பூத னாசரீரம், a body capable of the sensual felicities of சுவர்க்கம், or the abode of Indra. 3. பரிணாமசரீரம், changeable bodies, the bodies of the present state, in which moral actions are performed. சரீரநோய், s. Pains in the body from over exertion, walking, cold, &c. சரீரபுஷ்டி, s. Corpulency. 2. A healthy, thriving state of the body. சரீரப்போக்கு--சரீரப்போங்கு, s. The state of the body; different states of constitution. சரீரமரணம், s. [in Christ. usage.] Death of the body, oppo. to ஆத்துமமரணம், spiritual death. சரீரவதை, s. Mortifying the body by austere penance. சரீரவாகு--சரீரவாக்கு, s. The temperament of the body. சரீரவுபாதி, s. Bodily pain. சரீரவுறவு, s. Consanguinity, oppo. to ஞானவுறவு. (p.) சரீராவச்சின்னவான்மா, s. The individuated soul as it exists in bodies respectively--as distinguished or detached from the universal spirit, சீவான்மா; [ex சரீரம், et அவச்சின்னம், separated.] (சது.) சரீரி, s. A sentient soul, a corporeal being--oppo. to அசரீரி, an immaterial existence. சுகசரீரம், s. A healthy constitution, in which the three humors are in equilibrium. தூலீத்தசரிரம், s. A fat or corpulent body. வச்சிரசரீரம், s. An adamantine body, (a form used in benedictions.) See வச்சிரம். 2. Strong and healthy body. கற்சரீரம், s. Stone-like body. See கல். 13) *
சீவம்
cīvam (p. 191) s. Life, existence, சீவன். 2. Individuated spirit--as distinguished from the deity; though according to the Vedantic system, they are identical. 3. The soul of the universe, giving life, motion and energy to all beings, and things. The collective or universal, பரமாத் துமா. 4. Arc of a circle, also used for sine, அர்த்தச்சா. W. p. 351. JEEVA.--Note. This word is rarely found except in combination. சீவகளை, s. Animation, energy, cheerfulness, உயிர்ப்பு. 2. A very pretty air in melody, இராகக்காட்சி. (Colloq.) சீவகாருண்ணியம்--சீவதயை, s. Benevolence to living creatures human or brute. சீவகாருண்ணியன், s. One kind, merciful, gracious, &c., to living creatures. சீவகாருண்ணியதயாபரன். The kind, merciful, gracious, benevolent God. சீவகாலம்--சீவநாள், s. Life time. சீவகோடிகள், s. Myriads of living creatures. சீவசங்கட்டம், s. The struggle preceding the last breathing. See சங்கட்டம். சீவசாட்சி--சீவசாட்சிசைதன்னியம், s. The intelligent soul, or universal intellect, according to the Vedantic system, as witness of all things, and identified with the Supreme Being, or Brahm. சீவசுவாசம், s. The breath of life. சீவசெந்து, s. Living beings. சீவதருமம்--சீவபுண்ணியம், s. Meritorious deeds of men to living creatures as distinguished from சிவதருமம் or சிவ புண்ணியம், divine benevolence. சீவதாதா, s. A patron, a generous, liberal person. (c.) சீவதாரு, s. See சீவவிருட்சம். சீவதாது, s. One of the three pulses supposed to be felt in the wrist, named after the three humors. See நாடி. சீவதிசை, s. Influence of the planets calculated by the sign rising at the time of birth. 2. (fig.) Life time. சீவதேகம், s. Body, case, or receptacle of the soul in its different states of existence; being of three kinds. See சரீரத்தி ரயம். சீவத்துவம், s. That which belongs to life. சீவநாடி, s. The vital artery. See சீ வனி. சீவநாயகன், s. God, as the author or lord of life. சீவபிராணி--சீவப்பிராணி, s. A living being. (Pleonastic.) சீவபேதம், s. Varieties of living beings. எறும்புகடையானை தலையெண்பத்து நான்குநூறாயி ரஞ்சீவபேதம். From the ant to the elephant, there are 8,4, species of living creatures. சீவநாசம், s. Something detrimental to life. சீவந்தன், s. [loc.] One who is alive. சீவரட்சை, s. Preservation of life--as by the divine being, or by a benevolent person in famine, &c. 2. Final salvation, liberation from births. சீவரத்தினம், s. A living gem worn by Vishnu on his breast. 2. The gem in the head of the fabulous five headed cobra, being essential to its life. 3. A fabulous gem in the world of Indra, and elsewhere, said to give whatever is asked. சீவராசிகள், s. See சீவகோடிகள். சீவவதை, s. Taking away one's life. சீவவிருட்சம், s. [in Christ. usage.] The tree of life. சீவலயம், s. Death. See இலயம். சீவாத்துமா--சீவான்மா, s. A living soul. See ஆத்துமா. சீவாக்கினி, s. Animal heat. (R.) சீவாந்தம், s. One's last end, exit, departure from life; [ex அந்தம்.] சீவோபகாரம், s. Benefit to men or other creatures; [ex உபகாரம்.] சீவோற்பத்தி, s. Animation of the f&oe;tus in the womb. See உற்பத்தி. 21) *
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