akattiyaṉ (p. 2) --அகஸ்தியன், s. A poet and sage celebrated in the Ramayanam, Skandam and other works of antiquity. He is regarded as the former of the Tamil language which he is said to have learned of Skanda the son of Siva. He is also the reputed author of several works, still extant, in whole or in part, in the Tamil language; such as, a Grammar, Materia Medica, a work on Astrology, Astronomy, and several essays on the unity of the divine being, as opposed to the popular system of polytheism, &c. He is regarded as the son of both Mythra and Varuna by Urvasi; is represented to be of very short stature, and to have been born in a water jar. He is famed for having compressed and swallowed the ocean, for the sake of the celestials. Other wonderful stories are also told of him, and received with undoubted credence. He is considered as the regent of the star Canopus, குறுமுனி. Wils. p. 5. AGASTYA. அகத்தியர்குழம்பு, s. A famous compound cathartic. See குழம்பு. 6)

akuṭm (p. 3) s. A kind of cathartic medicine, the கடுகுரோகிணி. (M. Dic.) 17) *

irēcakam (p. 51) s. A purgation, cathartic, பேதிமருந்து. Wils. p. 79. RECHAKA. 2. Respiration, emission of the breath by one nostril at a time according to the rules prescribed for ascetics. See பிராணாயாமம். 12) *

iḷkku (p. 56) கிறேன், இளக்கினேன், வே ன், இளக்க, v. a. To relax, slacken, relax a spring, &c., to loosen a rope, &c., to soften, mollify, cause another to yield, to work on one's feelings, to cause to relent, move the heart, appease, conciliate; to soften or moisten the throat, chest, &c.--as with liquids, fruits, conserves, இளகச்செய்ய. கையையிளக்கிவிட்டான். He gave liberally. வயிற்றையிளக்க, inf. To relax the bowels by cathartics. 2. To relieve the bowels by discharging their contents. 4)

eẕu (p. 75) கிறேன், ந்தேன், வேன், எழ, v. n. To rise, ascend, get up, rise by one's own power, to rise as a thing by its own levity, rise as a heavenly body, a bird, a kite, &c., to soar, &c., எழும்ப. 2. To stir, be excited, roused, &c., மனங்கிளர. 3. To become resuscitated, rise to life, உயிரடைந்தெழும்ப. 4. To rise to eminence, தலைமைப்பட. 5. To rise and spread as a rumor, பரம்ப. 6. To rise as wind, clouds, &c., கிளம்ப. 7. To rise as a sound, singing, talking, clamor, &c., ஆரவாரமெழ. 8. To rise as a tree, grow larger, swell, to expand as breasts, increase in stature, rise as a building, shoot, sprout, spring up, உயர. 9. To happen, occur, arise, come on, சம்பவிக்க. 1. To become instrumental to, ஏதுவாக. 11. To remove from a dwelling, lodging, village, &c., குடியெழும்ப. 12. To rise in price, விலையேற. அவனுக்குக்கையெழவில்லை. His hand does not open to give any thing. அதைச்செய்யவெனக்குக்கைகாலெழவில்லை. My hands and feet would not stir (rise) to do such a thing. அதைச்சொல்லநாவெழாது. My tongue will not stir (rise) to speak so. கூரேயிறெழாதகுழவி. A babe that has not yet teethed. எழுஞாயிறு, s. The rising sun, உதயாதித்தன். 2. Quinsy, a mortal disease which begins with the rising sun; when it begins in the night it is termed படுஞாயிறு. (Mat. Ind. Opp.) எழுந்தபடி--எழுந்தமானம், s. At random, in an unpremeditated manner, carelessly, மனதிலேதோன்றியபடி. எழுந்தருள, inf. To rise, become present or manifest as the divinity in an idol on consecration; to be present as a great personage, &c., தோன்ற. 2. To repair to a place--as a sage, holy person, a king, &c., பெரியோர்வர. எழுந்தருளுநாயகர்--எழுந்தருளும் விக்கிரகம், s. The secondary idol in a temple, உச்சவவிக்கிரகம், representing the same deity as the first, carried about in processions while the other remains stationary--opp. to the மூலவிக்கிரகம். எழுந்தருள்படி, s. A procession of heathen gods. எழுந்திருக்க, inf. To rise, ascend, get up, &c., எழ, spoken chiefly of men. --Note. This is more full and expressive than எழ, alone. எழுந்துபோக, inf. To depart, to go to meet a person. எழுந்தேற்றம், s. A Roman catholic procession, உற்சவம். 2. Pride, selfconsequence, arrogance, பெருமை. 3. Rashness, presumptuousness, துணிவு. எழுமுகனை, s. The very beginning of a process, or period, தொடக்கம். எழுவான், s. The east, the place of sun-rising, oriens, கிழக்கு, eastern--opp. to படுவான். எழுவான்றொடங்கிப்படுவான்மட்டும். From east to west. என்வீட்டக்கெழுவானிலே. East of my house. எழல்--எழுகை, v. noun. Rising, ascent, எழுச்சி. எழுச்சி, v. noun. Rising, ascent, elevation, எழும்புகை. 2. Stir, excitement, activity, readiness, promptitude, முயற்சி. 3. Haughtiness, aspiring, ambition, resolution, இறுமாப்பு. 4. A disease, or soreness of the ears, காதிலெழும்புமோர்புண். 5. Inflammation of the eyes, கண்ணோயி லொன்று. எழுச்சிக்கொடி, s. Inflammation of the eyes causing red streaks, கண்ணிற் படருமோர்நோய். எழச்சிபாடுவோன், s. One who sings to rouse a prince, or a great man of a morning. துயிலெழுப்புதல்பாடுவோன். எழுச்சிமுரசம், s. A drum beaten to rouse a king, commandant, garrison, &c. of a morning, துயிலெழுப்புமுரசம். எழுச்சியிலை, s. A leaf to cure ophthalmia, கண்ணோய்மருந்திலை. படையெழுச்சி, s. A military expedition, marching to battle. பள்ளியெழுச்சி, s. A kind of poem sung to rouse princess, &c. from sleep. மேலெழுச்சி--மேலெழுந்தவாரி, [prov.] Superficiality. மேலெழுச்சியாய்ப்பேச, inf. To speak carelessly. மனவெழுச்சி, v. noun. Energy, persevering application. எழுமை, v. noun. Height, elevation, உயர்ச்சி. 11)

tārāḷm (p. 234) s. (Tel. probably a change of Sa. Sarala.) Frankness, candor, openness, freedom, cordiality, cheerfulness, உச்சாகம், 2. Plenty, copiousness, sufficiency, completeness, பொலிவு. 3. Roominess, spaciousness, amplitude, விசாலம். 4. Fluency, readiness of speech or utterance, freeness in reading; proficiency; good execution in singing or playing on an instrument, தெளிவு. 5. Confidence, boldness, assurance, தைரியம். 6. Generosity, liberality, magnanimity, catholicity, impartiality, உதாரம். (c.) தாராளக்காரன், s. A liberal man. தாராளமாய்க்கொடுக்க, inf. To give freely, bountifully. தாராளமாய்ச்சாப்பிட, inf. To eat to satisfaction. தாராளமாய்ச்செலவழிக்க, inf. To spend freely and bountifully. தாராளமாய்ப்பேச, inf. To speak freely without fear. தாராளமானசெலவு, v. noun. Liberal expenditure. தாராளமானமனம், s. Candor, generosity, free-heartedness. தாராளமானமுகம், s. A cheerful countenance. தாராளமானவழி, s. A wide, spacious road. 40)

pēti (p. 335) s. That which divides, detaches, separates, பிரிப்பது. W. p. 627. B'HEDIN. 2. Variation, difference, change, as பேதம். 3. Discharge from the bowels, being a change; looseness; also cholera, கழிச்சல். 4. A purgative, cathartic, பேதிமருந்து. (c.) 5. Mercury, quicksilver, இரதம். 6. [in combin.] A solvent, of which there are five kinds: 1. அன்னபேதி; 2. மாமிசபேதி; 3. சொர்னபேதி; 4. அஸ்திபேதி; 5. சகஸ்திரபேதி, or கல்வேதி, which see. பேதிகாண, inf. To begin to purge, as in cholera. பேதிகாரி, s. A purgative plant. See ஆற்றுத்தும்மட்டி. 2. A purgative in general, பேதிமருந்து. பேதிக்குக்கொடுக்க, inf. To administer a cathartic. பேதிக்குவாங்க, inf. To take a cathartic. பேதியாக, inf. To operate as a cathartic, to purge. 2. To be attacked by cholera.