Tamil to English Dictionary: kulaka

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அங்குலம்
angkulam (p. 5) s. A finger, விரல். 2. Finger's breadth, விரற்கடை. 3. (c.) Digit, one twelfth part of any dimensions. Wils. p. 11. ANGULA. 45) *
அலுக்குலைவு
alukkulaivu (p. 28) v. noun. Becoming disorganized, deranged--as a lock or watch, or a family by death, &c., தாறுமாறாதல். (c.) 33)
ஆகுலம்
ākulam (p. 35) s. Confusion, confused state, கலக்கம். Wils. p. 13. AKULA. 2. Grief, sorrow, distress, anguish. (See வியா குலம்.) 3. Sound, ஒலி. 4. Clamor, turbulent noise, ஆரவாரம். (p.) 24)
காட்டை
kāṭṭai (p. 103) s. A region, a point of the compass, திசை. 2. Time, காலம். 3. A minute portion of time--in tables of time the thirtieth part of a kula or eighteen twinklings of the eye, காலநுட்பம். 4. Limit, boundary, எல்லை. 5. Point, extremity, top. tip, apex, நுனி. Wils. p. 22. KASHTA. (p.) 85)
கிராசாங்குலம்
kirācāngkulam (p. 109) s. The number of digits or angulam, eclipsed, கிரகணவளவு. 89)
குலக்கு
kulakku (p. 127) s. [prov.] A small cluster or part; a bunch of berries, flowers, leaves, &c., இணுக்கு. (from Sans. Gulujcha. Wils. p. 294.) 17)
குலம்
kulam (p. 127) s. [in poet. குலன்.] Tribe, family, lineage, race; caste, nation, people, சாதி. 2. Herd, flock, shoal, assemblage, collection, கூட்டம். 3. Kind, class, species, sort, genus, இனம். 4. House, abode, மனை. 5. Royal palace, அரமனை. Wils. p. 233. KULA. 6. Family, rank, respectability or eminence of descent, உயர்குலம். 7. (Rott.) An inhabited country, குடி. 8. (பிங்.) The twentyseventh lunar asterism, or nacshatra; also, the time the moon accupies in traversing the nacshatra, இரேவதி. குரங்கானாலுங்குலத்திலெடு. Though an ape, let a wife be from one's own family. குலங்குப்பையிலே பணம்பந்தியிலே. Rank or caste is on the dung-hill, while wealth sits in state; i. e. the wealthy are honored. கோடாலிக்காம்பு குலத்துக்கீனம். The axehandle brings ruin to its race (by assisting to cut down trees)--spoken of a person who brings disgrace and ruin to his family. குலகன்மம், s. Customs attaching to a family, through successive generations, குலாசாரம். Wils. p. 233. KULAKARMMA. குலகாயம், s. The rules or regulations of caste, குலவொழுக்கம். இதுனக்குக்குலகாயமாயிருக்கிறது. This is the custom of your family or tribe. குலகூடஸ்தன், s. The first ancestor of a race or lineage. குலக்கொடி--குலஸ்திரீ--குலபத்தினி --குலாங்கனை, s. The lawful wife. 2. A woman reputed for chastity. 3. A woman of good family and caste, and of repute for chastity. குலக்கொழுந்து, s. A rare son, the sprout or hope of the family. குலவிளக்கு, s. A light to the family or caste-spoken of a chaste matron. குலங்கெட்டவன், s. One who has lost his caste; an object, low-caste fellow. குலசிரேட்டன்--குலஸ்தன்--குலத்தன்-குலமான், s. One born of a good family. குலட்சயம், s. The ruin or decay of a family or tribe. wills. p. 233. KULAKSHAYA. குலதருமம், s. The customs, duties, offices, &c., peculiar to, or proper for, a caste, &c. Wils. 233. KULAD'HARMMA. குலதிலகம்--குலதிலதம், s. One who is an honor to his family; the respectable head of a family. 2. Very pure lineage; eminence of caste. Wils. p. 233. KULATILAKA. குலதம்பிரான்--குலகுரு, s. A family guru, the guru of a race or tribe. குலதெய்வம், s. The family, tutelary deity. 2. The deity of the tribe. குலத்துக்குத்தக்ககுணம், s. Disposition, habits, or propensities peculiar to a caste. குலத்துக்குத்தக்கநடை, s. Behaviour suitable to one's caste. குலந்தெரிக்க, inf. To dwell on another's parentage--commonly in ridicule. குலபதி, s. The head of a caste or tribe. Wils. p. 233. KULAPATI. குலப்பகை, s. Natural antagonism between different species--as between cats and dogs. 2. In-bred malice, hatred, &c., between tribes, perpetuated from generation to generation. குலப்பழி, s. Offence or malice, perpetuated from generation to generation. குலப்பழுது--குலவடு, s. Stigma on a family. 2. Meanness of caste. குலப்பரத்தை, s. A courtezan by birth, or ancestry. 2. A courtezan, not common but kept by one man; a kept mistress. குலமகள்--குலப்பெண், s. THe lawful wife. 2. A woman of good caste, reputed for chastity. குலமக்கட்கழகுதன்கொழுநனைப்பேணுதல். It is becoming in a lawful and virtuous wife to cherish and honor her husband. குலமகன், s. A man of respectable caste. 2. A legitimate son. குலமங்குதல், v. noun. Being reduced in respectability, circumstances, &c. குலமணி, s. A genuine gem; (fig.) one of an illustrious birth. குலமிலான்--குலவீனன், s. A man of low caste. குலமுறைகிளத்த--குலஞ்செப்ப, inf. To give the genealogy of a family. குலங்கூற--குலம்பேச, inf. To twit one of low parentage. 2. To boast or talk of one's own or another's high birth. குலம்புகுந்தவன், s. One who has mingled with persons of a strange caste, a term of reproach. குலம்பெயர, inf. [prov.] To be changed for the better or worse--as a tree by transplanting; to improve or degenerate. குலவித்தை, s. The arts, duties, or employments peculiar to a family or caste. குலவிருது, s. The standard or banner peculiar to a family. 2. A peculiarity or propensity in an individual, common to his family. குலாசாரம், s. The custom, usage, duties, rites, &c., of a caste or tribe. Wils. p. 234. KULACHARA. குலாசாரங்காட்டுகிறான். He betrays his family or caste propensities. குலாசாரியன், s. The family priest-as குலகுரு. Wils. p. 234. KULACHARYYA. குலாதிக்கன், s. One of high caste or family, குலசிரேட்டன். குலாபிமானம், s. Family pride, pride of birth. 2. Respectability of caste, family, &c., சாதிமானம். Wils. p. 234. KULAB'HIMANA. குலிஞன்--குலிஞ்சன், s. A person of a high family, of honorable descent, &c., குலமுள்ளோன். குலீனன், s. One of a high family, &c. Wils. p. 234. KULEENA. குலோத்துங்கன், s. The respectable chief of a family. 2. The name of an illustrious prince of the Chola dynasty. குலடன், s. An adopted son, a foster child, சுவீகாரபுத்திரன். Wils. p. 233. KULAT'A. குலகிரி--குலபர்வதம்--குலாசலம், s. The eight mountains in Jambu Dwipa, (See கிரி.) 2. Seven mountain which are supposed to be in each of the seven Dwipas. 3. The circular mountains which are fancied to surround the annular seas respectively, together with the one which sorrounds the Pushkara Dwipa. (காந்.) நற்குலம், s. A good caste or tribe. 2. An excellent kind. இதுநற்குலதீவிதிராட்சச்செடி. This is a very choice vine. இவன்நற்குலத்தான்--நற்குலத்தோன். He is a man of a high caste, or family. 20)
குலை
kulai (p. 127) s. A cluster; a bunch of fruit, flowers, keys, &c., கொத்து. 2. Notches or contrivances in a bow, to receive the string, விற்குதை. 3. The lower end of an arrow, அம்பின்குதை. 4. An artificial bank of a paddy field, a dam, a causeway, செய் கரை. 5. The viscera--as the liver, &c., ஈரற்குலைமுதலியன. என்குலைபதைக்கின்றது. My heart goes pita-part; my heart palpitates. ஒருகுலைக்காய், s. A person of the same consanguinity; lit. a fruit of the same cluster. குலைகுலையாய், adv. In bunches. முந்திரிகைப்பழங் குலைகுலையாய்த் தூங்குகின்றது. The grapes hang in thick clusters. குலையோடே, adv. All at once, the whole without exception. குலைதள்ள--குலைபோட, inf. To form --as clusters, bunches, &c., of fruits or flowers. குலைதறி, v. noun. Cutting off a bunch of fruit at once. குலைநெறியற்றேங்காய், s. [prov.] Cocoanuts, pressed and deformed in the bunch. குலைநெருக்கம், v. noun. Being crowded --as a bunch or bunches of fruits, &c. குலைவிலை, s. [prov.] The sale of palmyra fruits while on the tree. திராட்சக்குலை, s. A bunch of grapes. குலைமுட்டி--குலையெரிவு, s. Heartburning. குலையாத்திரம், s. An unsatiable appetite; a carving for food. குலைநோய்--குலைவலி, s. Heart-burn, cardialgia. குலைபடுவன், s. [prov.] Tumors, ulcers, &c., in the liver, lungs, &c. நெஞ்சாங்குலை, s. [local.] The breast; thorax. 2. The pit of the stomach. குலைக்கல், s. Bezoar, கோரோசனம். 50)
குலை
kulai (p. 127) கிறது, ந்தது, யும், ய, v. n. To become loose--as a knot, a tie, &c.; to be put out of place or form; to be dishevelled, untwisted, unravelled, கட்டவிழ. 2. To disperse--as a company, a flock, &c., to scatter, கலைய. 3. To be relaxed--as the mind from duty, austerities, &c.; to be diverted from its purpose or object, தளர. 4. To fall from chastity, to be violated, கற்பழிய. 5. To be disorganized, deranged, disordered; to suffer dissolution, சீர்குலைய. 6. To be troubled, disconcerted, confused in mind, shaken in purpose, மனந்தடுமாற. 7. To tremble, to be in trepidation, perturbation, நடுங்க. 8. To fear, or shew signs of fear, பயப்பட. 9. To shew signs of anger, சினக்குறிப்புக்காட்ட. 1. To be effaced, blotted out, cancelled, அழிந்துபோக. கொண்டைகுலைந்துபோயிற்று. The hair knot has become loosened, or untied. கட்டுக்குலைந்தது. The tie has become loosened. 2. The laws, customs or usages are abolished, or have fallen into desuetude. கூட்டங்குலைந்தது. The assembly has broken up; the family is scattered. சந்தைகுலைந்தது. The market people are dispersed. கோலமிட்டது குலைந்துபோய்விட்டது. The figures painted on the floor have been effaced. அடுக்குக்குலைய, inf. To be put into disorder--as a row or pile of things. 2. To become deranged--as one's business or circumstances. நியமங்குலைய, inf. To be diverted from a vow or some religious observance. நிலைகுலைய, inf. To fail in one's standing; to be ruined in one's circumstances. 2. To be discouraged; to lose self-command. 3. To be disconcerted, perplexed. 4. To be routed--as an army. 5. To swerve from duty. 6. To be fascinated. முனைகுலைய, inf. To be dispirited, discouraged--as a warrior; to be defeated --as an army. மானங்குலைய, inf. To be disgraced. 2. To be deflowered, to be ravished. மகிமைகுலைய, inf. To lose one's dignity, credit or honor. உருக்குலைய, inf. To be disfigured, to be worn out--as things by use or time. 2. To be emaciated. 3. To be putrefied --as a corpse. வேஷங்குலைய, inf. To be unmasked. 2. To lose one's reputation and character. மேனிகுலைய, inf. To be deformed. 2. To be disordered--as the hair, attire, &c. 3. To be in perturbation, or agitation. 4. To lose freshness, beauty, &c.; to wither--as the body. குலைகுலைய, inf. To tremble, to be in a state of trepidation, to be greatly troubled--as at sad news; to be agitated in mind and body, நடுநடுங்க. குலைவு, v. noun. Loosening, relaxing, கட்டுக்குலைவு. 2. Derangement, disorder, confusion, discomposure, dissolution, தா றுமாறு. 3. Violation, ruin, அழிவு. 4. Disperison, கலைவு. கூற்றையார்குலைவுறார். Who would not tremble at the sight of Yama! குலைவுபட, inf. To be disordered, disorganized, confused. 2. To be untwisted, untied, unfastened. குலைவுபண்ண, inf. v. a. To untie, to loosen, to take apart. 2. To derange; to disconcert; to disorder, &c. 51)
குலை
kulai (p. 127) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To untie, loosen, dishevel, relax, கட்டவிழ்க்க. 2. To take all apart, to take down-- as a scaffolding, the annual car, &c., பிரிக்க. 3. To derange, disturb, disorganize; to scatter, put in disorder, தாறுமாறாக்க. 4. To destroy, ruin, violate--as chastity, &c., கெடுக்க. 5. To dishearten, discourage, disconcert, தைரியவீனப்படுத்த. 6. To disappoint, மனதைக்கலைக்க. 7. To shake, to agitate, அசைக்க. குலைத்துக்கட்ட, s. To untie the hair, &c., and tie again. 2. To take apart the frame of a house, and build it again. அடுக்குக்குலைக்க--கட்டுக்குலைக்க, inf. To unfasten a bundle, &c. 2. To violate laws, usages, &c. குடியைக்குலைக்க, inf. To scatter a family. 2. To ruin a family. நிலைகுலைக்க, inf. To ravish, to deflower. 2. To seduce, to decoy, to inveigle. 3. To ruin one's circumstances, to effect one's degradation, to get one out of office, &c. 4. To cause one to swerve from the path od virtue, or to neglect religious observances. 5. To rout an army. 6. To intimidate, to disconcert. நெறிகுலைக்க, inf. To vitiate one's morals. 2. To violate religious injunctions. 3. To ravish or seduce a woman. மானங்குலைக்க--மானத்தைக்குலைக்க, inf. To ravish; to bring to disgrace; to ruin one's honor and credit. குலைப்பன், s. [prov.] Shivering fits in fevers; rigors, குளிர்காய்ச்சல். 2. [local.] Whooping caugh, கக்குவான். 52)
குலை
kulai (p. 127) க்கிறது, த்தது, க்கும், க்க, v. n. [cor. of குரை.] To bark--as a dog, நாய்குலைக்க. 2. To snap, snarl--as captious or sullen people, கடிந்துபேச. குலையாதநாய் குதிங்காலைக்கடிக்கும். A dog which does not bark, may bite the heel. குலைத்துக்காட்ட, inf. To give notice (of thieves, &c.); to show--as dogs, by barking. 2. To point out demons. especially in time of epidemics--as black dogs, whose sight is supposed to be keener than that of others. 3. To snarl out, to vociferete. குலைப்பு, v. noun. Barking; snarling. 53)
சல்லியன்
calliyaṉ (p. 170) s. A king, the maternal uncle of the two Pandava princes, Nakula and Sahadeva, ஓரரசன். (பார.) W. p. 834. S'ALYA. 2. The planet Venus, சக்கிரன். (சது.) 24)
சாட்குலி
cāṭkuli (p. 174) s. One who eats flesh or fish, தசைதின்போன்; [ex Sa. S'a'shkula, eating flesh. W. p. 84.] See சாடிலி. 68) *
சிந்தாகுலம்
cintākulam (p. 183) s. See under சிந்தை. 41)
நகுலன்
nakulaṉ (p. 266) s. The fourth of the five Pandavas, பஞ்சபாண்டவரிலொருவன். 2. (fig.) A clever horse-rider or jocky--as குதிரை க்குநகுலன், பரிமாவுகைப்போன். 14)
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