Tamil to English Dictionary: bondage

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அடிமை
aṭimai (p. 8) s. Slavery, bondage, service, தொண்டுபடுந்தன்மை. 2. Slave, servant, devotee, தொண்டானவன். (c.) அடிமைகொள்ள, inf. To receive, or use one as a slave, or servant. அடிமைபூண, inf. To become the bond-servant of the deity, &c. (p.) அடிமைப்பட, inf. To become a slave. அடிமைப்படுத்த, inf. To enslave. 7)
ஆணவம்
āṇvm (p. 38) s. Pride, arrogance, manliness, கருவம். 2. Self-importance, self-will, conceit of doing some thing one's self, instead of ascribing all transactions, to the deity; in which sense, it is one of the three evil principles or மலம், in which the soul is involved from eternity, and by which it is excited to the performance of moral actions and kept from union with the deity. These must be subjected and annihilated, for the soul's liberation, by the அருள் of the deity. It is used as a means of benefit to the soul, as the acid in fruit becomes a luscious juice, மும்மலத்தொன்று; [ex ஆள்.] 2. One of the thirty-two kinds of arsenic in its natural state, கோளகபாஷாணம். ஆணவப்பிணிப்பு, v. noun. The bondage of moral evil, original sin, ஆண வமலபந்தம். (p.) ஆணவமலம், s. One of the three kinds of மலம். ஆணவமறைப்பு, v. noun. The illusion or blindness in which the soul is held through the power of ஆணவம், மூல மலத்தடை. 20) *
சிறை
ciṟai (p. 189) s. A captive, a slave, அடிமை யானவள். 2. Captivity, slavery, bondage, incarceration, அடிமைத்தனம். 3. Guard, defence, safe-guard, watch, காவல். 4. Confinement, restraint, binding, தடை. 5. A beautiful but loose woman, விபசாரி. (c.) 6. Prison, jail, place of confinement, சிறைச்சா லை. (சது.) 7. Place, location, situation, இடம். 8. Fence, hedge, a surrounding wall, &c., மதில். 9. Wing, feather, plumage, இறகு. 1. Side, பக்கம். 11. A dam, a bank, நீர்க்கரை. அவளொருநல்லசிறை. She has meretricious beauty. ஒருசிறைசார்ந்தான். He inclined to one side. (p.) சிறைகொள்ளவந்தான். He came to buy slaves. சிறைக்களம்--சிறைக்கூடம்--சிறைச் சாலை, s. A place of captivity. 2. A prison. சிறைக்கோலம், s. State of captivity. சிறைசெய்ய, inf. To imprison, to confine; to limit the powers of the soul. 2. To capture men or animals. 3. To dam up water. (p.) சிறைச்சோறு, s. Food given to prisoners, or captives, in charity; one of the thirty-two அறம், acts of charity. சிறைத்தீர்வை, s. A tax on slaves. (R.) சிறைபோக, inf. To be exposed to plunder. (R.) சிறைபோனவர்கள். People led into captivity. சிறைபிடிக்க, inf. To take captive, to enslave. 2. To hold in slavery. சிறைப்பட, inf. To be enslaved, to be taken captive; to be ensnared--as animals, &c., 2. To be imprisoned or impounded as stolen, or strayed cattle, &c., 3. [prov.] To be laid up, to be mislaid, or forgotten. சிறைப்படுத்த--சிறைபடுத்த, inf. To enslave, to take captive. 2. To confine, to impound. 3. To take or encage birds, wild animals, &c. to ensnare. 4. To imprison, incarcerate. சிறைப்பாடு, v. noun. [prov.] Captivity, slavery, bondage, &c., as சிறை, 2, 4. 2. Being dropped, and lying untouched; as a thing lost. சிறைப்புறம், s. The outside of a fence, or wall, for secret prying, spying, &c. (p.) சிறைமீட்க, inf. To redeem from slavery or captivity, to ransom. சிறைமீட்பு, v. noun. Redemption from slavery, enfranchisement. சிறைமீள, inf. v. n. To go free as a slave by purchase, or otherwise. 2. v. a. [prov.] To ransom, சிறைமீட்க. சிறைமுறிய, inf. To burst--as a dam, banks, &c. (p.) சிறையாக்க, inf. To take captive; to captivate, enslave. சிறையிருந்துநோக, inf. To be in distress (imprisoned)--said of a woman longing for her absent husband. (c.) சிறையிருப்பு, v. noun. Captivity, slavery. 2. Imprisonment, incarceration. சிறையெடுக்க, inf. To take a woman for wife or concubine by force, or without the consent of her friends. 2. To purchase the freedom of a slave. சிறைவிட--சிறைவிடுக்க--சிறைநீக்க, inf. To release from captivity, slavery, or confinement, to enfranchise. சிறைவைக்க, inf. To imprison, to keep in prison. 2. To place captives in custody, &c. 58) *
தாசன்
tācaṉ (p. 232) s. (plu. தாசர்.) A servant, ஊழி யக்காரன். 2. A slave, அடிமை. 3. A religionist of the Vaishnava sect, as தாதன். 4. A fisherman, வலையன். 5. One of the fourth caste, சூத்திரன். W. p. 47. DASA. அடியேன்தாசன். I am your servant. (an address of a disciple to a guru.) தாசர்தங்குலத்துக்கதிபதியளித்ததையல்......The female (Parimalacandi) reared by a chief of the fishermen. (பார.) தாசத்துவம், s. Servitude, bondage, அடிமை. தாசநம்பி, s. As சாத்தாதவன். தாசபாலனம், s. Preservation from servitude. தேவதாசன், s. A servant of deity, a minister. விஷ்ணுதாசன், s. A devotee of Vishnu. 21)
பந்தம்
pantam (p. 294) s. Tie, முடிப்பு. 2. Bandage, ligature, fetter, trammel, கட்டு. W. p. 598. BAND'HA. 3. Link, connexion, தொ டர். 4. Any thing globular, திரட்சி. 5. Hair-knot, கொண்டை. 6. Relationship, kindred, உறவு. 7. Affinity, the tie of friendship, attachment, முறைமை. 8. Established rule, custom, institution, constitution, ஏற்பாடு. 9. Surrounding wall, fortification, மதில். 1. A large kind of bellows, பெருந்துருத்தி. (சது.) 11. Secularity, earthly attachment corporal existence, connexion of the soul with matter, spiritual bondage--as opposed to முத்தி or liberation. 12. (c.) A flambeau, a torch, தீவர்த்தி. 13. Connexion of poetical feet, as தளை. 14. (சது.) Beauty, அழகு.--There are different kinds of torches, as இரும்புப்பந் தம், எரிபந்தம், ஏணிப்பந்தம், காடபந்தம், which See in their places; also துணிப்பந்தம், or வண் ணார்பந்தம், a torch made of rags obtained from washermen. பந்தக்காட்சி--பந்தம்பறி, s. A ceremony observed at the close of some Saiva festivals, when the torches are snatched away by the people to represent what the wife of Siva did to him when angry. பந்தங்கட்ட, inf. To make flambeaus. முகத்திலேபந்தங்கட்டிக்கொண்டுநிற்கிறான்..... His face flames with anger. பந்தஞ்செய்ய, inf. To tie, to bind. 2. To bind the soul in bodies, to connect it with matter or births. பந்ததயிலம், s. A kind of medicinal oil, சுடர்த்தயிலம். பந்தமுட்டி, s. Torches arranged so as to represent an elephant. (Beschi.) பந்தமும்வீடும். Bondage and liberation of souls; all creatures being affected by these. (p.) பந்தம்பிடிக்க, inf. To carry torches. பந்தம்போட, inf. To make and light a torch. பந்தவரிசை, s. A course or order of lights in a procession, தீவர்்த்தியின்வரிசை. 2. A play with flambeaus lighted at each end, ஓர்விளையாட்டு. பந்தவிளக்கு, s. A flambeau. பந்தர், s. [also பத்தர்.] Persons in bondage; those under the influence of moral evil on account of the sins of former births, and not yet eligible for divine illumination, பாசத்துக்குள்ளானவர்கள். 85) *
பெத்தம்
pettam (p. 333) s. A band, a tie. See பத் தம். 2. The bondage of the soul. See பந்தம். பெத்தகாலம், s. Time during which a soul is subject to evil from births. பெத்ததிசை, s. The influence on a soul from births. See திசை. பெத்தமுத்தி, s. The two states of the soul-bondage and liberation. See பந்தமும்வீடும். பெததர், s. [pl. also பத்தர்.] Persons in bondage--oppos. to முத்தர். See பந்தர். 6)
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