kṟpu (p. 102) s. Female virtue, conjugal fidelity, chastity, constancy, the virtue of a good wife, மகளிற்கற்பு. 2. (p.) Propriety, fitness, முறைமை. 3. Learning, study, knowledge, literature, information, intelligence, கல்வி. 4. Destiny, divine ordination, விதி. 5. A raised area within a fortification, மதிலுண்மேடை. 6. A surrounding wall, a fortification, மதில். 7. The முல்லை flower shrub, regarded by poets as an emblem of female chastity. 8. Justness, equity, moral rectitude, நீதிநெறி. 9. An ordinance, command, கற்பனை. கற்பலங்காரி, s. A chaste virgin or woman. கற்பழிக்க--கற்புக்குலைக்க, inf. To defile, corrupt chastity, to deflour. கற்புக்குலைக்கிறவன், s. A ravisher, a deflourer. கற்பழிந்தபெண், s. A defloured woman. கற்பழிய, inf. To be defloured. கற்பழியாதபெண், s. A virgin, an undefiled woman, கன்னி. கற்பாட்டி--கற்பினாள்--கற்புடை யாள், s. A chaste woman, கற்புடையவள். கற்புடைமகளிரத்தியாயம், s. The chapter which treats of the qualities of a chaste woman, contained in the book காசிகாண்டம். கற்பியல், s. A branch of அகப் பொருள், which treats of female chastity, கற்பொழுக்கங்கூறுமியல். கற்பிலக்கணம், s. The rules of chastity and housewifery. கற்புடைமை, s. Female chastity and virtue. கற்புநெறி, s. Female chastity (a pleonastic form). கற்புவலிமை, s. The power of female chastity and virtue. 2. The miraculous efficacy of female chastity, which, when possessed in a high degree, is considered capable of counteracting the order of nature. 26)

kvr (p. 98) --கவரு, கிறேன், கவர்ந்தேன், வேன், கவர, v. a. To seize, grasp, catch, capture, bereave, take by force or stealth, பறிக்க. 2. The ravish, charm, captivate, attract, arrest, கிரகித்துக்கொள்ள. 3. To rob, steal, plunder, pillage, கொள்்ளையிட. 4. To embezzle, appropriate by force or stealth, திருட. 5. To engross, usurp, grasp in large quantities, மிகச்சேர்க்க. 6. To carry off வார. 7. (p.) To lust after, இச்சிக்க. 8. To churn, turn by trituration or attrition, கடைய. கண்கவர்வனப்பு, s. Beauty that captivates the sight. கவர்ச்சி, v. noun. Seizure, grasp, captivation, bereavement, attraction. கவர்தல், v. noun. Plundering, கொ ள்ளையிடல். 2. Stealing திருடல். 3. Inflamed desire or lust, ஆசைப்பெருக்கம். 4. Churning, கடைதல். 5. Carrying off, வாருதல். கவர்வு, v. noun. Seizure, grasp, &c. 2)

kulai (p. 127) கிறது, ந்தது, யும், ய, v. n. To become loose--as a knot, a tie, &c.; to be put out of place or form; to be dishevelled, untwisted, unravelled, கட்டவிழ. 2. To disperse--as a company, a flock, &c., to scatter, கலைய. 3. To be relaxed--as the mind from duty, austerities, &c.; to be diverted from its purpose or object, தளர. 4. To fall from chastity, to be violated, கற்பழிய. 5. To be disorganized, deranged, disordered; to suffer dissolution, சீர்குலைய. 6. To be troubled, disconcerted, confused in mind, shaken in purpose, மனந்தடுமாற. 7. To tremble, to be in trepidation, perturbation, நடுங்க. 8. To fear, or shew signs of fear, பயப்பட. 9. To shew signs of anger, சினக்குறிப்புக்காட்ட. 1. To be effaced, blotted out, cancelled, அழிந்துபோக. கொண்டைகுலைந்துபோயிற்று. The hair knot has become loosened, or untied. கட்டுக்குலைந்தது. The tie has become loosened. 2. The laws, customs or usages are abolished, or have fallen into desuetude. கூட்டங்குலைந்தது. The assembly has broken up; the family is scattered. சந்தைகுலைந்தது. The market people are dispersed. கோலமிட்டது குலைந்துபோய்விட்டது. The figures painted on the floor have been effaced. அடுக்குக்குலைய, inf. To be put into disorder--as a row or pile of things. 2. To become deranged--as one's business or circumstances. நியமங்குலைய, inf. To be diverted from a vow or some religious observance. நிலைகுலைய, inf. To fail in one's standing; to be ruined in one's circumstances. 2. To be discouraged; to lose self-command. 3. To be disconcerted, perplexed. 4. To be routed--as an army. 5. To swerve from duty. 6. To be fascinated. முனைகுலைய, inf. To be dispirited, discouraged--as a warrior; to be defeated --as an army. மானங்குலைய, inf. To be disgraced. 2. To be deflowered, to be ravished. மகிமைகுலைய, inf. To lose one's dignity, credit or honor. உருக்குலைய, inf. To be disfigured, to be worn out--as things by use or time. 2. To be emaciated. 3. To be putrefied --as a corpse. வேஷங்குலைய, inf. To be unmasked. 2. To lose one's reputation and character. மேனிகுலைய, inf. To be deformed. 2. To be disordered--as the hair, attire, &c. 3. To be in perturbation, or agitation. 4. To lose freshness, beauty, &c.; to wither--as the body. குலைகுலைய, inf. To tremble, to be in a state of trepidation, to be greatly troubled--as at sad news; to be agitated in mind and body, நடுநடுங்க. குலைவு, v. noun. Loosening, relaxing, கட்டுக்குலைவு. 2. Derangement, disorder, confusion, discomposure, dissolution, தா றுமாறு. 3. Violation, ruin, அழிவு. 4. Disperison, கலைவு. கூற்றையார்குலைவுறார். Who would not tremble at the sight of Yama! குலைவுபட, inf. To be disordered, disorganized, confused. 2. To be untwisted, untied, unfastened. குலைவுபண்ண, inf. v. a. To untie, to loosen, to take apart. 2. To derange; to disconcert; to disorder, &c. 51)

kulai (p. 127) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To untie, loosen, dishevel, relax, கட்டவிழ்க்க. 2. To take all apart, to take down-- as a scaffolding, the annual car, &c., பிரிக்க. 3. To derange, disturb, disorganize; to scatter, put in disorder, தாறுமாறாக்க. 4. To destroy, ruin, violate--as chastity, &c., கெடுக்க. 5. To dishearten, discourage, disconcert, தைரியவீனப்படுத்த. 6. To disappoint, மனதைக்கலைக்க. 7. To shake, to agitate, அசைக்க. குலைத்துக்கட்ட, s. To untie the hair, &c., and tie again. 2. To take apart the frame of a house, and build it again. அடுக்குக்குலைக்க--கட்டுக்குலைக்க, inf. To unfasten a bundle, &c. 2. To violate laws, usages, &c. குடியைக்குலைக்க, inf. To scatter a family. 2. To ruin a family. நிலைகுலைக்க, inf. To ravish, to deflower. 2. To seduce, to decoy, to inveigle. 3. To ruin one's circumstances, to effect one's degradation, to get one out of office, &c. 4. To cause one to swerve from the path od virtue, or to neglect religious observances. 5. To rout an army. 6. To intimidate, to disconcert. நெறிகுலைக்க, inf. To vitiate one's morals. 2. To violate religious injunctions. 3. To ravish or seduce a woman. மானங்குலைக்க--மானத்தைக்குலைக்க, inf. To ravish; to bring to disgrace; to ruin one's honor and credit. குலைப்பன், s. [prov.] Shivering fits in fevers; rigors, குளிர்காய்ச்சல். 2. [local.] Whooping caugh, கக்குவான். 52)

kaipiṭikk (p. 141) inf. To grasp the hand. 2. To feel the pulse at the wrist. 3. To marry. 4. To ravish a woman. 43)

tīṇṭu (p. 243) கிறேன், தீண்டினேன், வேன், தீண் ட, v. a. To touch, feel, come in contact with, தொட. 2. To infect or infuse poison, by contact; to defile, contaminate by touching, தொற்ற. 3. To envenom, as a snake, by biting, விஷந்தீண்ட. 4. To deflour, ravish, கற்பழிக்க. 5. To grasp, take hold of, to appropriate, பற்ற. (c.) சர்ப்பந்தீண்டிஇறந்தான். He was bitten by a serpent and died. இருசுடரை இராகுகேதுதீண்டின. Ráhu and Kéthu seized the two lights of the sun and moon. ஆத்துமா அந்தக்கரணத்தைத் தீண்டிக்கொண்டறி யும். The soul understands by the comprehension of the mental faculties. கிராணந்தீண்டுதல், v. noun. The occurring (touching) of an eclipse. (c.) தீண்டாச்சாதி, s. Low caste that are not to be touched. தீண்டாநெருப்பு, s. An untouchable fire; i. e. matron of unapproachable chastity, பதிவிரதை. பிறர்தாரத்தைத்தீண்ட, inf. To defile another's wife. தீண்டுகை, v. noun. Touching, feeling. 3)

nilai (p. 277) s. State, condition, character, quality, frame or temper, குணம். 2. Story of a building car &c., தேர்த்தட்டு. 3. Doorpost, door-frames, கதவுநிலை. 4. Posture, attitude, position. See நான்குநிலை. 5. Station, situation, site, இல்லிடம். Profession, vacation, calling, தொழில். 7. Degree in religious or other attainment, சரியைமுதலி யன. 8. Firmness, fixedness, stability, permanence, durability, உறுதி. 9. Religion, either in system or principle, மதம். 1. Prescribed rules of religion, morals, caste, &c., or the practice of rules, வைதீகநிலை. 11. Situation or aspect of a planet in respect to its influence, கிரகநிலை. 12. Usage, முறைமை. 13. A stand, fixture, ஆதனம். 14. Pendent part of an ornament, ஆபர ணத்திற்றொங்கணி. 15. Appropriate or wonted place, habitation, place of residence, வசிக்குமிடம். 16. Place, location, இடம். 17. The earth, the world, பூமி. 18. Time, காலம். 19. [prov.] One of the two land measures, that applied to any but rice-lands. See நெல்லிலாச்சம். 2. Fordableness, ford, தாண்டுதுறை.-- The நிலை, (attitudes) in archery are; 1. பைசாசம், standing with one leg straight and the other bent, as devils are said to stand; 2. மண்டலம், standing with both knees bent out; 3. ஆலீடம், standing with the right knee bent out, and the left foot advanced; 4. பிரத்தியாலீடம், standing with the left knee bent and the right foot advanced. (சது.)--Note. Some authorities give a fifth posture, சமபாதம், standing with the feet even. நிலையுரியாய்ச்சீலையையுரிந்தான். He stripped or made himself naked. நிலையைவிட்டால்நீச்சு. If the fordable depth be left, one must swim--videlicet, give not up a certainty for an uncertainty. நிலைகலங்க, inf. To be disturbed, deranged, &c., in situation as a person or thing. நிலைகுலைக்க, inf. To ravish, &c. See குலை, v. a. நிலைகுலைய--நிலைகெட, inf. To lose one's situation, &c. See குலை, v. நிலைகேடு, s. Loss of a situation. நிலைகொள்ள, inf. To come into existence or operation. 2. To continue, to be permanent. நிலைக்கடகம், s. [prov.] A large, stationary basket, பெருங்கூடை. நிலைக்கண்ணாடி, s. A fixed lookingglass. See கண்ணாடி, under கண். நிலைக்கல், s. Bezoar, ஆட்டுக்கல். நிலைக்களம், s. Site, situation, location of a person or thing, இருப்பிடம். (p.) நிலைக்கால், s. Door-post, door-frame, வாசற்கால். நிலைக்குடி, s. Settled or naturalized inhabitants, proprietors of the soil, aborigines, பழங்குடி. நிலைக்குத்த--நிலைக்குத்திட, inf. To be fixed as the eyes at the approach of death. See குத்து, v. நிலைதவற, inf. To fall from one's station or rank. 2. To deviate from prescribed rules, morals, &c., to degenerate. நிலைதளம்ப, inf. To be moveable, நிலை தளர. 2. To be unsettled as a family, a government, &c., உறுதிகெட. 3. To fluctuate, to waver, to swerve, from the path of virtue, அலைய. 4. To be ruined in one's cicumstances, நலிந்துபோக. 5. To be neglected, as one's property or affairs, பராமரியாதுகிடக்க. நிலைத்தண்ணீர், s. Standing water in pools, tanks, &c. நிலைநிறுத்த, inf. To set up, establish one's self in better circumstances. 2. To restore to a right state in religion or morals. நிலைநிறுத்தக்கொடுக்க, inf. To fulfil a promise. நிலைநிற்க, inf. To stand firm in one's principles, to persevere, to maintain consistency. 2. To be permanent, lasting or enduring; to remain. நிலைநீங்காமை, s. Steadfastness. நிலைபரம், s. See நிலைவரம். நிலைபிடிக்க, inf. To get an office or residence, for one's self, தொழில்கைப்பற்ற. 2. To attain the right standing, &c., in religion, நிலைபெற. 3. To reach the goal, குறியடைய. நிலைபெற, inf. To be placed or situated, தங்க. 2. To gain a firm footing, உறுதிகொள்ள. 3. To persevere, to endure. நிலைபெறுத்தல்--நிலைபெறுத்துதல், v. noun. Fixing, establishing, placing, நிலைநிறுத்தல். 2. Rendering permanent, lasting, or durable, நீடிக்கச்செய்தல். 3. Preserving, protecting, காத்தல். (p.) நிலைப்பெறுத்துகை, v. noun. Elasticity, ஸ்திதஸ்தாபகம். (சது.) நிலைபேறு, s. A firm position or situation, அசையாமை. 2. Firm footing, stability, உறுதி. 3. A pillar or post, துண். 4. Final bliss, மோட்சம். (சது.) 5. Honor, reputation, character, மானம். நிலைப்பட, inf. To become permanent, lasting, durable. 2. To be fixed, steady, firm. 3. To become stationary, established. 4. To attain certainty, நிசப்பட. நிலைப்படுத்த, inf. To make permanent, lasting, durable. 2. To establish, settle, fix. 3. To make certain, நிசப்படுத்த. நிலைப்பரப்பு, s. [prov.] An extent or measure of land for grain. See நிலை. நிலைப்பாடு, s. Firmness, permanence, durability, உறுதிப்பாடு. நிலைமண், s. [prov.] Primitive, or native soil, as distinguished from கொட்டுமண், made ground. நிலைமண்டிலஆசிரியப்பா, s. One of the four species of ஆசிரியப்பா. See Beschi's Shen-Tamil Gram. p. 85. நிலைமண்டுதல், v. noun. Making a long stay in a place from home. 2. Sticking closely to a place, as a person, or animal. நிலைமாறுதல், v. noun. Changing place, principles or religion, being proselyted, இடமாறுதல். 2. [in gram.] Being changed in place--as letters, in words, as வைகாசி for வைசாகி, the latter being according to the original, சொல்லினெழுத்துமா றுதல். நிலைமொழி, s. [in gram.] The preceding or antecedent word, வருமொழிக்கு முதன்மொழி. நிலையகம், s. House, abode, வீடு. (p.) நிலையங்கி, s. A robe, a cloak. நிலையழிய, inf. To be unsettled as a kingdom, or ruined as a family, &c. 2. To depart from right principles, as நிலைதவற. 3. To be discomfited, தட்டழிய. நிலையழிவு, v. noun. Defeat, discomfiture, &c., as தட்டுக்கேடு. நிலையறிதல், v. noun. Knowing one's standing, rank, character or principles. நிலையாடி, appel. n. A weaver's swift. நெய்வார்கருவியுளொன்று. 2. Standing looking glass as நிலைக்கண்ணாடி. நிலையாகக்கேட்டல், v. noun. Hearing steadily, attentively, fixedly, உறுதிாயாய்க் கேட்டல். நிலையிடல், v. noun. Establishing, confirming, ஸ்தாபித்தல். நிலையியற்பொருள், s. A motionless inanimate thing. (p.) நிலையில்லாமை--நிலையின்மை, v. noun. (neg.) Transientness, transitoriness, அநித்தியம். 2. Fickleness, wavering, instability, உறுதியின்மை. நிலையில்லாதவன், appel. n. A changeable person, one who breaks his word. நிலையுடைக்கட்டை, s. A pivot. (R.) நிலையுடைமை, v. noun. Stability, firmness. (p.) நிலையுமல், s. [prov.] A large basket for grain, &c., kept stationary. நிலையுரல், s. A large mortar. நிலையூன்ற, inf. To take firm footing, become firmly settled in place, பலப் பட. 2. To become firmly rooted as a tree, வேரூன்ற. நிலைவரம், s. [improp. நிலைபரம். Tel. நிலவரமு.] State, condition, circumstances, நிலைமை. 2. Certainty, assurance, உண்மை. 3. Firmness, steadiness, sureness, உறுதி. நிலைவரப்பட்டவன், appel. n. A person who may be depended upon. நிலைவிளக்கு, s. Lamps placed in a square frame in a temple opposite the door; being stationary, not taken for other purposes. See சட்டவிளக்கு. ஒருநிலையாய்நிற்றல், v. noun. Continuing in a stationary posture. 2. [also ஒருகாலிலேநிற்றல்.] Persisiting, commonly in an improper request. 156)