iḷku (p. 55) கிறது, இளகினது, ம், இளக, v. n. [prov.] To relax, abate, become pliable, flexible, to lessen in intensity or severity--as wind, rain, sun-shine, fever, &c., தணிய. 2. To become tender, indulgent, mild, yielding, placable, to relax in ardor, application, &c., நெகிழ. 3. To grow moist --as goods, &c. in rainy weather, to soften--as heated iron or other metals, to dissolve a little, be reduced in hardness, &c., to deliquesce, soak through--as tiles, கரைய. 4. To become relaxed--as a bowstring, to become loose--as screws, &c., தளர. இளகாதவன், s. A hard-hearted, inexorable person. இளகிக்காண, inf. To become limber, soft, loose, pliant, lubricous, &c., நெகிழ. 2. To appear less strict, rigid, &c.--as the mind; to become less tense. இளகினபொன், s. Soft or pure gold that easily melts, &c., the prefix is alike applicable to other metals. இளகினமனசு, s. A feeling, kind heart. 49)

uruvu (p. 65) கிறேன், உருவினேன், வேன், உருவ, v. a. To unsheath, draw out of a case or sheath, வாள்முதலியவற்றையுருவ. 2. To draw between the finger and the thumb--as a hair, thread, straw, &c., to free it from oil, moisture, &c.; or a necklace, to remove the beads; or a tamarind twig, to remove the leaves, &c., தழைமுதலிய வுருவ. 3. To draw the hand with pressure down a limb, or any part of the body, to allay pain, inflammation, &c., also down a pole, or other cylindrical body, சுளுக்குமுதலி யவற்றிற்குஉருவ. 4. To loosen or tighten a noose, கயிற்றையுருவ. 5. To pierce through, penetrate, pass through, enter, or transfix, --as an arrow, a needle, &c., ஊடுருவ. உருவினவாளுடனேவந்தான். He came with a drawn sword. நெஞ்சிலம்புபட்டுருவிற்று. The arrow reached the heart and pierced it. மெல்லெனப்பாயுந்தண்ணீர்கல்லையுமுருவப்பாயும். Gently flowing water will wear away even a rock. அவன்மார்பையுருவிப்புறப்பட்டது. (The dart) entered his breast and passed through him. கத்தியையுருவினான். He drew his sword. கீரையையுருவிப்போடு. Strip off the potherbs or greens. ஆற்றையுருவநடக்க. To ford, or wade through a river. உருவக்குத்த, inf. To stab, pierce, transpierce, transfix. உருவத்துளைக்க, inf. To bore through, or into, as with an instrument, or as beetles and other insects. உருவத்தைக்க, inf. To stitch through. 2. To nail through, transfix. 3. To pierce, or pass through--as a thorn, a weapon, a nail, &c.; ex. ஆணியுரு வத்தைத்தது, the nail is gone through. உருவுண்டுபோக, inf. To slip off-as beads from a string, to become loose, or to slip through, or become tight as a noose. உருவுதடம், s. [prov.] A noose, சுருக்கு. உருவொளி, s. Transparency, translucency. 41)

piḷ (p. 318) க்கிறது, ந்தது, க்கும், க்க, v. n. To be split, cleaved, rent; to gape, to crack, கிழிய. 2. To be blasted, to be blown up, தகர, 3. To be pierced, penetrated, துளைபட. 4. [fig.] To be mortified, cut to the heart, to be heart-broken, through sorrow, remorse or shame, உள்நெகிழ. 5. v. a. க்கிறேன், ந்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க. To split with force, to cleave, rend, rive, to tear open, to crack, to fracture, to chop, கீள. 6. To blast, as rocks, to blow up, வெடிக்கச்செய்ய. 7. To cut, to part asunder, to break through, to force through--as an army, போழ. 8. To pierce, penetrate as a weapon, to perforate, துளைக்க 9. [fig.] To dissipate, disperse--as darkness or ignorance, நீக்க (c.) பேச்சிலேபிளந்துவிட்டான். He has cut him up, beaten him in controversy. அவன்வாயைப்பிளந்துவிட்டான். He is dead. பிளந்தவாய், s. An open mouth, a large mouth. 2. Open mouthed--as oysters, or muscles. 3. The mouth or orifice of a wound. பிளந்தெறிதல்,v. noun. Beating in controversy. பிளப்பு, v. noun. Splitting, blasting, tearing open; cutting through; piercing, perforating, as the verb. 2. Crevice, or cleft, as பிளவு. 6)