atikkirami (p. 10) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப் பேன், க்க, v. a. To exceed proper bounds அளவுக்குமேற்பட. 2. To transgress, violate, மீற. 3. To neglect, disregard, அசட்டை செய்ய; ex அதிக்கிரமம். 59) *

aparātam (p. 16) s. Offence, transgression, fault, guilt, insult, affront, குற்றம். Wils. p. 44. APARAD'HA. 2. Amercement, penalty, mulct, தெண்டம்; [ex அப, et ராத, to accomplish.] (சத். 38.) என்னபராதத்தைப்பொறுத்திரட்சிப்பாய். Pardon my fault and save me. அபராதஞ்செய்ய, inf. To transgress, offend. See செய், v. அபராதி, s. A faulty or guilty person, an offender, குற்றவாளி. (பஞ். 13.) 15) *

aḷvu (p. 33) s. Measure, degree, proportion, quantity, magnitude, size, capacity, bound, limit, compass, number, standard, வரையறை. 2. The proper or required measure, the complement number, size, weight, &c., மட்டு. 3. With உம், it expresses a limited extent of measure, time, distance, &c., as அவ்வளவும், only so far, even so much. 4. Suffixed to participles, it means when, as soon as--as பார்க்குமளவில், as soon as seen. 5. A measure or thing to measure with, அளவுகருவி. There are four kinds of measurement; viz.: 1. எண்ணல், computation. 2. எடுத் தல், weight, measurement by balance. 3. முகத்தல், measurement of capacity--as dry of fluid measure. 4. நீட்டல், measurement of extension, a long measure and land measure.--Some add a fifth தெறித்தல், jerking with finger. இராசா அளவிற்கேறிற்று. It has gone up to (the limit of) the king; i. e. it is too late now to adopt measures to prevent it. காரியத்தளவிலேயொன்றுமில்லை. There is no importance in the thing--it matters not. குலத்தளவேயாகுங்குணம். According to the caste will be the disposition. அவன்வருமளவும். Till he comes. மேகமண்டலமளவும். As high as, or as far as the region of the clouds. என்னளவிலேயிப்படிநடந்தது. It has so happened to me; at least in my case, &c. தன்னளவிலே கொண்டாடிக்கொண்டான். He limited the feast to his own circle. அளவடி, s. A line containing four metrical feet, நாற்சீரால்வருமடி. அளவடிவிருத்தம், s. A விருத்தம் verse of four lines, each of which contains four feet, நேரடிவிருத்தம். அளவழித்தாண்டகம், s. A kind of poem, ஓர்பிரபந்தம். அளவறுக்க, inf. To find out, ascertain a number and decide, வரையறுக்க. அளவற்றது--அளவில்லாதது. appel. n. That which is beyond number, measure, weight, &c. அளவாக, inf. [used adverbially.] Moderately, to a limited extent, according to. அளவிட, inf. To estimate, calculate. 2. To guess, conjecture. 3. To measure, explore, fathom. 4. To investigate, examine, search into. அவனை அளவிடக்கூடாது. One cannot fathom him. அளவிடப்படாத, neg. rel. part. Incomprehensible. அளவிடை, v. noun. Measuring, admeasurement, அளவிடுகை. 2. Estimation, calculation, guess, மதிப்பிடுகை. 3. s. Weight, நிறை. 4. Capacity, extent of one's power. நிருவாகம். சத்துருவையளவிடைபார். Estimate an enemy's power. அளவியற்றாண்டகம், s. A kind of poem. அளவிறக்க, inf. To exceed the measure, the appointed limit, &c., எல் லைகடக்க. 2. To transgress, violate a rule, மீற. 3. To exceed all bounds, be immeasurable, inconceivable, எண்ணிறக்க. அளவிறந்தபொருள், s. Immense property beyond the power of calculation, a thing incomprehensible, a mystery. அளவின்மை, neg. v. noun. Immeasurableness, countlessness, immensity. அளவுகோல், s. A land measurer's rod. அளவுநாழி, s. A stamped measure. அளவுபடுத்த, inf. To measure, ascertain, to limit. அளவெடுக்க, inf. To take a measure, dimensions, &c., of a thing. அவ்வளவு--இவ்வளவு, s. So much, so many. அவ்வளவும், Even so much, only of far, that is all. எவ்வளவு, s. How much, how many. நேற்றளவு. Up to or till yesterday, in the course of yesterday. நேற்றையளவிலேசெய்தியிப்படி. The news were so up to yesterday. இன்றளவும். Until this day, in the course of to-day. 14)

ik (p. 45) க்கிறேன், ந்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To leave behind, pass over, go beyond, கடக்க. 2. To transgress, violate, deviate from rule or justice, மீற. 3. v. n. To depart, go, pass, போக. (p.) வரம்பிகந்தன. Those that exceed limits, things that are boundless. மடநனியிகக்கும். Ignorance will in great measure be renounced. (நன்னூல்.) இகந்துபட, inf. To be confuted, to fail, தவறுபட. 2. [in grammar.] To vary from a rule--as an exception, முற் கூறியவிதியைக்கடக்க. 3) *

iṟ (p. 56) க்கிறேன், ந்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. n. To die, become extinct, cease, to be terminated, ended, exterminated, சாவ. 2. To decay, rot, moulder, waste. perish, அழிய. 3. (p.) To become antiquated, disused, obsolete, to fall into desuetude, பழமையாக. 4. To go, pass, pass by, proceed, pass--as time, to elapse, செல்ல. 5. To exceed, surpass in number, measure, degree. &c., அதிகரிக்க. 6. To pass over the limit, to transgress, trespass, கடக்க. காடகமிறந்தோர்கே. After him who is gone into the desert. எளிதெனவில்லிறப்பான். He who goes to his neighbor's wife considering it a light matter. இறந்தகாலம், s. Past time, past tense, செல்காலம். இறந்ததுவிலக்கல், s. The omission or exclusion of what is gone out of use--one of the thirty-two உத்தி. (நன்னூல்.) இறந்துபட, inf. To die. (p.) இறந்தோர், s. The dead, departed spirits, the manes, மரித்தோர். இறந்தோர்சேர்வனம், s. A cemetery, the place where the dead are deposited, whether burnt or buried. எண்ணிறந்த, rel. part. Innumerable. அளவிறந்த, rel. part. Beyond measure, immense. இறப்பு, v. noun. Death, dying, extinction, மரிப்பு. 2. Mouldering, decay, waste, அழிகை. 3. (p.) Passage, passing, loss &c. of time, செல்லுகை. 4. Excess, prominence, superabundance, மிகுதி. 5. Transgression, trespass, wrong, offence, injury, misdemeanor, harm, evil, கடக்கை. 6. Being obsolete, disused, desuetude, கெடுகை. 7. (c.) The inside or under part of a sloping roof, the eaves, வீட்டிறப்பு. இறப்பினையென்றும். Though able to revenge the offence. (குறள். 72.) இறவு, v. noun. Death, dying, extinction, இறக்கை. 2. Decay, அழிவு. 3. Excess, மிகுதி. (p.) 13)

ullangkaṉam (p. 66) --உல்லிங்கனம், s. Exceeding, transgressing, passing over, கடக்கை. Wils. p. 163. ULLANGANA. 2. Disgrace, reproach, அவமதிப்பு. 3. Contempt, நிந்தை. (p.) உல்லங்கனப்பட, inf. To be dishonored, to be ashamed. சபையிலேயுல்லங்கனப்பட்டான். He has been dishonored in the assembly. 49)

ellai (p. 74) s. A limit, border, boundary, frontier, confine, precinct, அவதி. 2. Measure, extent, அளவு. 3. End, termination, verge, goal, extremity, முடிவு. 4. The sun, சூரியன். 5. The distance within the reach of the voice, கூப்பிடுதூரம். 6. A day of twenty-four hours, நாள். 7. A term, a period, a specified or prescribed time, கால வரையறை. (கு. 381.) (p.) எல்லைக்கணின்றார். They who abide within the limits (of friendship). (குறள்.) தீமைக்கெல்லையற்றவச்சத்தினோடு. With infinite dread of vice. இட்டநாளுமெல்லையும். The destined day and limit, the term of life assigned to every one. எல்லைகடக்க, inf. To exceed the bounds, transgress. 2. To pass over a boundary. எல்லைகட்ட, inf. To limit, set a boundary, எல்லைபோட. 2. To restrain, circumscribe, எல்லைப்படுத்த. 3. To decide differences, settle matters, வரையறுக்க. 4. To finish, முடிக்க. எல்லைகுறிக்க, inf. To mark a limit, set boundaries, determine confines, வரம்பேற்படுத்த. 2. To fix a term, கால் வரையறைகுறிக்க. குறித்தவெல்லைகடவாதே. Pass not over the prescribed boundary. எல்லைகெட்டநேரம், s. An inauspicious time--as twilight, noon, &c., when demons are about, an unseasonable time for the performance of an action, ஒவ்வாதநேரம். எல்லைக்கட்டு, s. A boundary, demarkation, வரம்பு. 2. v. noun. Restraint, circumseription, கட்டுப்பாடு. எல்லைக்கல், s. A stone to mark a limit, a land-mark. எல்லைக்காவல், s. A watch-shed, &c., to mark the division of one field from another, ஊரெல்லையிற்காக்கும்வயற்கா வல். எல்லைக்குறிப்பு, s. Boundarymark, land-mark, எல்லையடையாளம். 2. Milestones, mileposts, வழியளவைக்குறிப்பு. எல்லைக்கேடு, s. Inconvenience, want of opportunity, சமயமொவ்வாமை. 2. Unsuitableness, or inconvenience in regard to place, ஸ்தானமொவ்வாமை. எல்லைத்தீ, s. The fire-deluge, the fire that destroys all things at the close of an age, ஊழ்த்தீ. எல்லைப்படுத்த, inf. To limit, to settle a boundary, அளவுபடுத்த. 2. To settle matters, decide, finish, தீர்க்க. எல்லைப்பிடாரி, s. An evil demoness supposed to be situated where roads meet, சந்திப்பிடாரி. எல்லைமானம், s. Boundary, limit, circuit, எல்லை. 2. Measure, extent, அளவு. எல்லையின்மை, s. Boundlessness, immensity, infinity, அளவின்மை. எல்லையோட, inf. To run the bounds of a village or district--a religious ceremony performed by some of the Hindu sects with much superstition, எல்லையைச்சுற்றிவர. நாளெல்லை, s. The close of a day. 2. The end of a term. 3. The close of life. 10)

kṭ (p. 87) க்கிறேன், ந்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To jump, leap, or bound over, to step or stride over, தாண்ட. 2. To pass or get over, to cross, pass through a river, a country, &c., to traverse, கடந்துபோக. 3. To exceed, go beyond, surpass, அளவிறக்க. 4. To go too far, transgress, deviate from rule, disobey, violate to command, a custom, &c., மீற. 5. To go, pass by, proceed, pass--as time, water, clouds, shadow, &c., to become obsolete, செல்ல. 6. To relinquish, surmount, escape from the sea of births, the world, &c. (ஞா. 5.) 7. To depart from, நீங்க. 8. To overcome, conquer, vanquish, செயிக்க. நீங்கிக்கடப்பனேல். If I depart (from her)-அவனையூணக்கடக்கத்துரத்தினார்கள், They drove him out of the town. கூற்றைக்கடத்தலரிது. It is difficult to escape from Yama (the regent of the dead). வியாதிகடந்துபோயிற்று. The disease is past cure. மண்டமர்கடந்தவொள்வேலின்மின்னி. Glittering like the shining spear which had gained many a hard-fought battle-காவல்கடந்து. Entering by force in spite of the guard-- (கைலாய.) நீதிநெறிகடவான். He will not deviate from the path of virtue. ஆறுகடக்குமளவும்அண்ணன்தம்பியெனல் ஆறுக டந்தால்நீயார்நானாரெனல். We were brothers till we had passed the river but since then we are strangers; i. e. since he got his object he does not care for me. கடத்தேற--கடந்தேற, inf. To be saved. கடத்தேற்ற, inf. To save, to rescue, to bestow a permanent good, இர ட்சிக்க. கடத்தேற்றம், v. noun. Deliverance, final emancipation, இரட்சிப்பு. கடந்தஎண்ணம், s. Excessive ambition, self-conceit. கடந்தஞானம், s. Transcendent wisdom. கடந்தநிலை, s. A transcendent degree--that of the ascetic. கடந்தேற, inf. To rise to a higher degree in religion, நற்கதியடைய. 2. To pass safely through disasters, difficulties, &c., to be saved, இடையூறுகடக்க. அணைகடந்தவெள்ளம், s. A flood overflowing an embankment. ஆணைகடத்தல், v. noun. Violating an oath. 2. Disobeying the orders of a superior. 3. Disregarding the solemn adjuration of a conjurer--as wild beasts. கடப்பு, v. noun. Passing over, க டக்கை. 2. s. A stile or other contrivance in a lane or hedge which a man may pass over or through, but not cattle, இடுக்குமரமுதலியன. கடப்புக்கால், s. [prov.] Bandy legs, வளைந்தகால். கடவான், s. [prov.] A channel cut in the ridge of a rice-field to let the surplus water pass away, or for watering the next field, நீர்மடை. கடவு, s. [prov.] Way, path, வழி. கடவுமரம், s. A turn-stile--as கடவை. கடவை, s. Fault, defect, crime, குற்றம். (பிங்.) 2. A leap, jump, passing over, கடக்கை. 3. The door of a native house, garden, &c., the sill of which is to be stepped over, வாயில். 4. A ladder, ஏணி. 5. A break or opening in a fence with some obstructions or stoppage at the bottom, வேலியினிடைவெளி. 6. [prov.] a stile, &c., in a path to exclude cattle, கடப்பு. கடவைப்பட, inf. To be going away--as a troublesome or mischievous person, நீங்க. 2. To disappear as property by stealth, காணாமற்போக. 2)

kiramam (p. 109) s. Order, propriety, rule, method, regularity, economy, முறைமை. 2. A sacred precept or practice, prescribed by the Shastras, &c., நீதிநூன்முறை. 3. A proper course of action, ஒழுங்கு. 4. Strict observance of sacred or moral rules, நன்னெ றியிற்செல்கை. Wils. p. 257. KRAMA. கிரமக்காரன், s. One strict in the observance of sacred rules; ஒழுக்கமுடையோன். 2. A strictly moral man, சன்மார்க்கன். கிரமங்கிரமமாய், In order, regularly. 2. In classes, one class, one class after another. கிரமச்சா, s. [in astronomy.] The sine of a planet's declination Wils. p. 256. KRAMAJYA. 2. Sine in general. கிரமத்திரைராசிகம், s. [in arithmetic.] Rule of three direct--opposed to விலோ மத்திரைராசிகம். கிரமத்துக்காகச்செய்ய, inf. To observe or perform a thing, merely because the prescribed rule has required it. கிரமந்தப்ப, inf. To transgress religious rules, to violate established rules. கிரமந்தப்பாமலிருக்க--கிரமத்தோடேயி ருக்க, inf. To be regular, to be systematic; to observe order; to preserve regularity. கிரமப்பட, inf. To be reduced to order. கிரமப்படுத்த, inf. To arrange, regulate, systematize. கிரமம்பார்க்க, inf. To observe religious rules scrupulously. 2. To observe auspicious days, &c. கிரமமாயுட்்கார, inf. To sit in a regular order. கிரமமாய், adv. Regularly, in regular order; duly, rightly. கிரமமாய்நடக்க, inf. To live regularly, well. கிரமி, s. A strict observe of religious rules, ceremonies, &c., கிரமமுடையோன். உற்பத்திக்கிரமம், s. Genealogy, genealogical order. பொல்லாதகிரமம், s. Evil dealing. 82) *

kiruttiyam (p. 111) s. Act, actions, performances, operation, தொழில். 2. Moral actions good or bad, involving future retributions, கன்மக்கிரியை. 3. A course of conduct, நடக்கை. 4. Work, business, employment, லௌகிகவேலை. 5. Religious rules, prescribed duties, கடமை. 6. Rites, ceremonies, &c., religious acts or practice, சடங்கு. 7. The operations of the deity--popularity in the characters of creator, preserver and destroyer; but in the mystic parts of the Agama system, the works of obscuring and enlightening the soul are superadded. Wils. p. 243. KRUTYA. தன்கிருத்தியந்தான்பார்க்கவேண்டும். Each one must perform his appropriate duties, personal, social, relative, civil, &c. கிருத்தியகர்த்தா, s. An operating deity, or a god who performs either of the five great operations in the universe. கிருத்தியகர்த்தாக்கள், s. (pl.) Agents who carry on operations in the universe; also, those of the விஞ்ஞானகலர் and பிர ளயாகலர் class of souls that have advanced so as to be cleansed from மலம், and permitted to be operative. கிருத்தியப்பிழை, s. Misdeeds, misbehaviour. 2. Failure or transgression in the performance of prescribed rites, ceremonies or other duties. கிருத்தியமில்லாதவன், s. One who does not practise the rites of the religion. ஒருகிருத்தியமுமில்லாதவன். One unemployed. கிருத்தியமுடிக்க, inf. To perform prescribed duties--as religious rites, ceremonies, &c. கிருத்தியம்பண்ண--கிருத்தியம்நடத்த inf. To perform the works of creation, &c..--as a deity, ஐந்தொழில்செய்ய. The direct object of this work is fancied to be; 1. To cleanse the soul from its moral defilements. 2. To cause it to experience the fruit of former actions. 3. To give it a temporary rest. 4. To produce an equilibrium between the good and evil actions of the soul. 5. To emancipate it from the பாசம் entanglements. (சிவ. சி.) 2. To perform works, rites, &c., சடங்குசெய்ய. 3. To perform the duties of one's calling, தொழில்செய்ய. 4. To perform the funeral rites for a deceased ancestor, உத்தரகிரியைசெய்ய. பஞ்சகிருத்தியம், s. The five operations of deity under various names, forms and modifications, viz.: 1st. சிருட்டி or படை த்தல், the work of creating or transforming matter, evolving it from the primitive Maya, producing words, furnishing the soul with its appropriate body, according to its actions in a previous birth, &c. In the popular system, this office is ascribed to Brahma. 2d.திதி or காத்தல், the work of preserving, usually ascribed to Vishnu. 3d. சங்காரம் or அழித்தல், the work of destroying, or of reducing the universe to the primitive Maya, through numerous involutions, --as earth into water, water into fire, &c. This office is ascribed to உருத்தி ரன், who by his worshippers is identified with Siva whom they consider supreme. 4th. திரோபவம் or மறைத்தல், the work of obscuration, or the veiling of the soul in moral darkness, and beclouding the understanding, so that the divine being cannot be perceived, while the mind attracted and illuded by visible and sensual objects, is excited to the performance of new actions, by which absolute liberation from பாசம் entanglements is prevented, and connection with Maya and its consequent transmigrations--except where the sanchita (சஞ்சிதம்) of former births is exhausted --is indefinitely prolonged. This is ascribed to மயேச்சுரன். 5th. அனுக்கிரகம் or அருளல், this is a work of benevolence as exerted for the benefit of the soul in furnishing it with appropriate bodies by which to expiate the guilt of former actions, though obscuring it with திரோ பவம், while it is thus working itself clear, at length withdrawing the veil and showing it that all visible and sensual objects are illusory and deceptive; also annihilating the passions and exciting disgust toward the objects of sense, and utter indifference to all mundane affairs, and thus causing entire cessation from physical and moral actions, and maturing it for final emancipation, and union with the Supreme. It is ascribed to சதாசிவம். சமுசாரகிருத்தியம், s. Domestic affairs, household business. 10) *

kuṟukku (p. 132) s. That which is athwart, across, transverse, in a cross, direction, திரியக்கு. 2. Diameter, intersection; transit, விட்டம். 3. Frustration; check, hinderance, எதிர். 4. Shortness, briefness, சுருக்கம். 5. Intervention, இடையீடு. 6. The hips, the loins, இடுப்பு. குறுக்கீடாகப்போக, inf. To go across. குறுக்குக்கட்டுக்கட்ட, inf. To tie the cloth a little above the breasts, and around the trunk--as women often do. குறுக்குக்கேள்வி--குறுக்குவினா, s. Cross questioning, cross examination. 2. Irrelevant questions. குறுக்குச்சட்டம், s. A cross piece in a frame. 2. Braces to connect the pairs of refters. 3. A cross beam. குறுக்குச்சார், s. [prov.] A short or cross side of a native house; a raised floor on the outside or inside of the shorter wall of a native house. குறுக்குப்பாடு, v. noun. Lying across, or in a transverse direction, குறுக்கிடம். 2. A transverse direction, குறுக்கு. குறுக்குப்பாதை--குறுக்குவழி, s. A cross path, a short cut. குறுக்கும்மறுக்கும்--குறுக்குநெடுக்கும், adv. Cross-wise, transversely, passing through and through in every direction. குறுக்கே, adv. Cross-wise, transversely, athwart. 2. Between, intermediately. 3. In opposition or contradiction. குறுக்கேதடுக்க, inf. To interpose and prevent--as a by-stander. 2. To meet a person, stop him and forbid his proceeding. 3. To check, prevent, obstruct, stop, interrupt. குறுக்கேபோக, inf. To go across; to go a short way. 2. To cross one's track, or path--as a cat, &c., considered a bad omen. 3. To pass between persons or things. 4. To die prematurely and in the prime of life. 5. To transgress one's commands; to go or act against one's wishes, counsel, &c. குறுக்கிட, inf. To come across--as animals of bad omen. 2. To interfere. குறுக்களவு, s. Dimension across; thickness; the diameter. 2. The extent or measure of any line or direction parallel wit the diameter. குறுக்கடி, s. A precipitate step or measure; a rash course; a contrary or contradictory procedure. 2. A short, hasty, abrupt or crabbed answer; an assertion without due deliberation. 3. A stroke at one's loins. குறுக்கடிநியாயம், s. Abrupt, inconclusive reasoning. குறுக்கடியாயடிக்க, inf. To speak, pronounce, conclude, &c., too hastily; to be precipitate, or rash. 2. To be too summary in a proceeding--little used. குறுக்குப்புத்தி, s. [prov.] Headiness, rashness, கோணற்புத்தி. குறுக்குச்சூத்திரம், s. A formula, theorem or rule expressing the shortest method of performing a calculation, &c.; a brief, con.prehensive rule. குறுக்கேமடக்க, inf. [prov.] To confute or refute at once; to stop one's mouth by short answer. குறுக்கேமுறிக்க, inf. To break into two. 2. To break off in the midst of a business; to leave a work unfinished. 3. To leave a company in displeasure. குறுக்கேவிழ--குறுக்கேவர, inf. To interfere, intermeddle. 35)

tvṟu (p. 228) s. Slip, false step, missing, tripping, losing one's hold, falling, tumbling over, விழுகை. 2. Turning from the course, deviation, swerving, obliquity, aberration, விலகுகை. 3. Deviation from moral rectitude, an erroneous act or course of conduct, misdemeanour, transgression, delinquency, misconduct, நெறிகடக்கை. 4. Mistake, error, blunder, inadvertency, பிழை. 5. Blame, fault, குற்றம். 6. Failure in expectation, or purpose, &c., வழு. தவறில்லாமை, s. Blamelessness. 2)

tvṟu (p. 228) கிறேன், தவறினேன், வேன், தவற, v. n. To slip, miss; to lose one's hold, தப்ப. 2. To fail, miscarry; to prove abortive, பிசக. 3. To fail in duty, performance, or a course of action; to omit, neglect; to fall from moral rectitude, to transgress, to sin, மீற. 4. To turn out of the proper course, to swerve, to deviate, to stray, விலக. 5. To err, mistake, blunder, குற்றமுற. 6. To perish, die, சாக. (c.) பேச்சுதவறாதவன். One who does not fail in his works. கைதவற, inf. To let fall from the hand. See கை. சொல்தவற, inf. To fail in a word. See சொல். நிலைதவற, inf. To fall from a position. See நிலை. தவறவிட, inf. To let a business fail, through neglect. 2. To let a religious observance fail. தவறாமல்செய்ய, inf. To persevere in observance, to perform without failure. தவறாமல்பேச, inf. To speak fluently. தவறாமை, s. Infallibility, 2. Inevitableness, faithfulness to one's word. தவறிப்பேச, inf. To contradict one's self, to deviate in word from the tenets of one's religion. வாய்தவறிப்பேசினான். He made a slight mistake in speech. தவறிப்போக, inf. To fail as a promise, a prediction. 2. To miss one's aim. 3. To fall from rectitude, to transgress, 4. To err. தவறிவிழ, inf. To fall off, tumble over, to trip and fall. 3) *

tāṟuāmṟu (p. 236) s. (Tel.) Confusion, derangement, disorder, ஒழுங்கின்மை. 2. Perverseness, contrariety, untractableness, stubbornness, முருட்டுத்தன்மை. 3. Impropriety. transgression, disorderly conduct, அதிக கிரமம். 4. Insolence, இறுமாப்பு. (c.) தாறுமாறாய்ப்பேச, inf. To give indirect answers. 2. To contradict one's self, to prevaricate. 3. To talk nonsence, to speak absurdities. 4. To abuse, to use affronting words, insuiting language. தாறுமாறானநடக்கை, s. Perverse, insolent, or disorderly conduct. தாறுமாறுக்காரன், s. A perverse, insolent, disorderly person. 9) *

tōṣam (p. 263) --தோடம், s. Fault, defect, blemish, blight, குற்றம். 2. Sin, offence, transgression, heinous crime, guilt, பாவம். 3. Disorder or vitiation of the humors of the body; or defect in the functions of the bile, phlegm, or wind--often fatal, and always dangerous attended with low pulse, prostration and cold extremities; dyscrasy, சன்னி. W. p. 426. DOSHA. (c.) 4. Humors of the body, also called, பிணி. 5. Typhus fever, ஓர்சுரம். (Ains.) முத்தோஷம், s. The three humors of the body: 1. வாதம், wind, acid or hypochndriacal humors. 2. பித்தம், bile. 3. சிலேட்டுமம், phlegm. See திரிதோஷம். The முத்தோஷம் or three defects in composition: 1. அதிவியாப்தி, or மிகைப்படக்கூறல். 2. அ வியாத்தி or குற்றங்கூறல். 3. அசம்பவம் or மாறு கொளக்கூறல், which see. தோஷகுணம், s. A cold prostrate state of the body, from supposed derangement of its juices. தோஷக்காய்ச்சல், s. See காய்ச்சல். தோஷங்கொள்ள, inf. To be in a torpid state. தொனு, s. [prov.] Suppressed bellowing of a cow. உக்காரம். See தனு. தொனுப்போட, inf. To roar as a bull; to vociferate. (c.) 21)