iẕu (p. 55) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To draw, pull, haul, drag, tug, drag to justice, to drag along the ground, ஈர்க்க. 2. To attract--as a magnet, ஊசி முதலியவீர்க்க. 3. To attract--as a snare, to entice, allure, inveigle, seduce, draw over to one's interests, வசமாக்க. 4. To strain, stretch, lengthen or attenuate by pulling, to draw out, நெடுகச்செய்ய. 5. To drag one into an affair, to cite, force one to court, &c., to drag one's name, &c. in support of an argument or practice, வலிகக. 6. To upbraid, drag out one's faults to view, to cast reproaches, insults, &c., புறத்திலிழு க்க. 7. To draw into, swallow up, engulph --as a stream, a whirl-pool, a whirl-wind, சுழித்துவாங்க. 7. To absorb--as a sponge, to absorb humors from the body, to draw-as a medicine or plaster, உறிஞ்ச. 8. To draw out the voice, lengthen the sound properly in singing, to draw in speaking, reading, &c., நீட்டிப்பேச. 9. To strain muscularly, distort the features or limbs in spasms, &c., to have the cramp, to be convulsed; in this sense, it is often used impersonally, வலியிழுக்க. 1. v. n. To linger, to be protracted, தாமதிக்க. இழுத்துப்பாடு. Sing, dwelling on the notes. தாய்வருமளவும்பேச்சிழுத்தாள். She protracted, continued the conversation, till her mother came. அந்தவழக்குவெகுபணமிழுத்துப்போட்டது. That law-suit has swallowed up a great deal of money. காரியமிழுத்துக்கொண்டுவருகின்றது. The affair is protracted, the business is delayed, being involved in various intricacies. இப்படியிழுத்துக்கொண்டுநின்றாலொன்றுந்தீராது. If you protract the matter so carelessly, you cannot expect a happy result. வழக்கிலேயிழுத்துவிட்டார்கள். They have dragged the matter into court. ஊர்க்காரியங்களையிழுக்க To make a long story, unnecessarily talking of other people's affairs. உன்காரியத்திலென்னையிழாதே. Do not draw me into your affairs, as a witness, party, &c. காரியத்திலிழுத்துக்கொண்டுநிற்கிறார்கள். They pull against or away from each other-as two parties, &c., they dissent, are unsettled (fig.), from the idea of two beasts tied together. இழுத்துக்கொண்டுவர, inf. To put off from day to day. என்கடனைத்தீர்க்காமலிழுத்துக்கொண்டுவருகிறான். He delays to pay the debt he owes me. இழுத்துப்பேச, inf. To speak drawlingly. இழுத்துவலிக்க, inf. To draw in a rope, or cord--as attached to a net, paper-kite, &c. இழுத்துவிட, inf. To put off, to protract, to delay, continue putting off and never fulfilling. 2. To bring into court, indict, prosecute, expose to the public. மடியைப்பற்றியிழுக்க, inf. To seize one's lap and pull him. காலிழுத்துநடக்க, inf. To trail the leg in walking--as a lame man. இழுபறி, s. A scuffle, a struggle, strife, squabble, வாது. இழுப்பு, v. noun. Drawing, pulling, draught, a pull, a tug, a twitch, இழுக் கை. 2. Attracting, attraction, allurement, inviting, engaging. 3. Distortion of the limbs or features by convulsions, cramp, &c. 4. Absorption. 5. Draught or force of a current, wind, &c. 6. Procrastination, tardiness, protraction, suspense, uncertainty. The meanings of the verb generally are applicable also to the verbal noun. அதிலே முன்னிழுப்புப்பின்னிழுப்பில்லை. In that matter, there can be no dispute one way or the other. இழுப்பறை, s. A box in a case, a drawer. இழுப்பாட்டம், s. Tardiness, protraction, procrastination. இழுப்பாட்டியம், s. [prov.] Procrastination, protraction, tardiness, delay--used instead of இழுப்பாட்டம். இழுப்பாணி, s. [prov.] A delayer, postponer, lingerer. 2. A moveable peg that fastens the yoke to the beam of the plough. இழுப்புண்ண, inf. To be drawn unwillingly--as some persons when they are compelled to attend court; to be forced or dragged into an affair. 2. To be allured, seduced, decoyed; to be diverted from the business in hand, be tempted, be led away by lust, be ensnared, சிக்கிக்கொள்ள. இழுப்புப்பறிப்புப்பட, inf. [vul.] To scuffle, struggle, contend. 2. To pull one another--as persons intoxicated, or in play. இழுவல், v. noun. [prov.] The act of drawing. 2. Putting off, lingering, delaying, postponing. 3. One who neglects his own affairs and busies himself with those of others. அவனொரு இழுவல். He is a busy-body, drawn into every one's business. இழுவை, v. noun. A being drawn, draught, இழுப்பு. 2. Any thing drawn-as a draught of thorns, timbers, fishes, &c., இழுக்கப்பட்டவை. 3. A long rope for draught, இழுக்கும்வடம். 4. The mark or point made on the ground by a thing drawn, சுவடு. இழுவைகண்டாலடிப்பார்க்கிறதேன்? When the track in which the thing was dragged is plain, why look for footsteps? 37)

utṟu (p. 60) கிறேன், உதறினேன், வேன், உதற, v. a. To shake off, throw off by shaking, to shake a thing, especially a cloth; to shake the feet, hands, &c.; to shake itself --as an animal; to shake the head--as a dog having something in its mouth, உதறிப் போட. 2. To shake or thrust off a person, animal or thing that adheres to one; to extricate one's self from another in wrestling by shaking, pushing, &c., விதிர்க்க. 3. To shake off a business, affairs, office, &c., தள்ளிவிட. 4. To snatch or wrest one's self from the grasp of another. (See திமிற.) 5. (fig.) To renounce friends and social life for the desert--as an ascetic, நீக்க. 6. To strike--as the hands, feet, &c. through pain, grief, fear, anger, &c., துக்கமுதலியவற் றாற்கைவிதிர்க்க. 7. v. n. To shake with ague, fever, palsy, &c., நடுங்க. உதறிக்கொண்டுபோகிறான். He is refractory. இனஞ்சனம்யாவையுமுதறிவிட்டுப்போனான். He has utterly renounced his relations and friends--as a devotee, or to form other connections. என்வார்த்தையையுதறிவிடாதே. Do not reject what I say. உதறிமுறிப்பான், s. The விஷ்ணு காந்தை plant, Spharanthus Indicus. உதறுகாலி, s. A cow that kicks, or twitches away its leg and will not be milked, உதறுகாற்பசு. 2. A woman that shakes her feet in walking, உதறுகாற் பெண்--such a woman is supposed to bring evil upon her children and household. உள்ளதையுங்கெடுத்தாளுதறுகாலிவந்து. When this woman who shakes her feet in walking joined the family she destroyed all its wealth. கையையுதற, inf. To shake the hands when under the influence of strong emotion, especially grief. 4) *

tākku (p. 232) s. Beating, percussion, concussion, dash, blow, a fight, clashing, dashing, twitching, impinging--as steam, or a blast of wind, &c., அடி. 2. A rest, prop, support, சார்வு. 3. Attack, assault, invasion, போர். 4. Preponderance, அதிபாரம். 5. Reaction, rebound, reflection, எதிர்தாக்குகை. 6. A rice field, நெல்வயல். 7. adj. (with person.) Corpulency, புஷ்டி. 8. Place, இ டம். 9. Vault, நிலவறை. 1. Application, சாதிப்பு. 11. Purchase of a lever, impetus, வேகம். 12. [in arith.] Multiplication, குணனம். 13. Affecting one's mind, உள்ளத்திற்றைக்கை. ஆள்தாக்கிலேதாழ்ச்சியில்லை. He is robust. தாக்காயிருக்க, inf. To have a grave look. 2. To be competent. தாக்கற்று, (adverbially.) Independently. தாக்காய்ச்சொல்ல, inf. To speak with authority. (Old Dic.) தாக்குப்பொறுத்தவன், appel. n. A robust person, able to carry a load, &c. 2. One with the charge of a large family. 3. One able to afford expenses. (c.) மேட்டுத்தாக்கு, s. A rising ground. பள்ளத்தாக்கு, s. A valley. 2. Low places in field, lands adjacent to tanks and easily flooded. (c.) 13)

tākku (p. 232) கிறேன், தாக்கினேன், வேன், தாக்க, v. n. and v. a. To strike, beat, hit, dash against, beat down; to jerk, to twitch, அடிக்க. 2. To butt, as beasts, முட்ட. 3. to press heavily, as a burden, a responsibility, an expense, கனக்க. 4. To attack, assault, aggress; to butt, அழுத்த. 5. [in arith.] To multiply, பெருக்க. 6. To interfere, தலையிட்டுக்கொள்ள. 7. To preponderate, out-weigh, அதிபாரங்கொள்ள. 8. To influence an actor; to affect one's interests, health, &c., தைக்க. 9. To come in contact with, to collide, to strike as a vessel against a rock or another vessel. மோத. 1. To be severe, in remonstrance or reproof, as through some pique or grudge, கடுமையா யிருக்க. 11. To rest or depend on, பற்றியி ருக்க. 12. To involve, as a cause, or event its consequence, பலிக்க. 13. To touch, strike, or come in contact with, as smoke, steam, heat, flame, sunshine; to burst on the sight, a lightning; to heat against to penetrate as a sting, பட. 14. To extend to and affect adjacent objects--as heat cold, motion, force, sound, a passing ball, &apm;c., பரவித்தாவ. 15. To react, rebound, அதைக்க. 16. To transfer the loss or gain of one account to another, to increase the profits on an article, to make up for loss in others, &c., சரிக்கட்ட. 17. To spring, as an animal, பாய. 18. To avenge, to revenge, பழிவாங்க. 19. To fall heavily on one, as charges, expenses, profits, &c., on goods coming upon the last buyer, சுமத்த. 2. To hobble, to limp, நெளிக்க. --Note. Most of the meanings are used in cant. மனதிலேதாக்கவில்லை. This has not reached the mind. பழையகோபமெல்லாம்வைத்துத்தாக்குகிறார். Keeping in mind all his old grudges, he is now revenging himself. சரீரத்திலேதாக்கும். It will have lasting effects of he body. செலவிலேதாக்கும். Expenses will increase 2. The expence will be heavy. நிறையத்தாக்கிவிட்டான். He is quite intoxicated; (lit.) full of liquor. 14)

pṟi (p. 303) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To pluck, to crop, to pick off with a twist, கொய்ய. 2. To weed, eradicate, பிடுங்க. 3. To snatch, twitch away, tear off, wrench, திருகிப்பறிக்க. 4. To take by force, to usurp, to grasp, to extort, to rob, to plunder, to confiscate, வலிதிற்கவர. 5. To dig out, to excavate, தோண்ட. 6. To unload, unlade, discharge, இறக்க.--Note The most common compounds are, அஸ்தி வாரம்பறிக்க, to dig for a foundation; களைபறிக்க, to weed; தேங்காய்பறிக்க, to pluck cocoa-nuts; தட்டிப்பறிக்க, to get by stratagem; பூப்பறிக்க, மலர்பறிக்க, to crop flowers; பணம்பறிக்க, to juggle away money; மண்பறிக்க, to dig out earth; வெட்டிப்பறிக்க, to root up a tree, or undermine a wall. பறித்தகாட்டுக்குப்பயமில்லை. There is nothing to fear in a jungle, where a robbery has just been committed பறிமுதல், s. Confiscated property. 2. Things plundered from a single person. பறி, v. noun. Plucking. cropping. picking off, பிடுங்குகை 2. Seizure, plunder, usurpation, extortion, spoil, கொ ள்ளை. 3. What is unloaded or discharged from a cart, இறக்கியபாரம். பறிகாரன், s. An extortioner. 2. A highway-man. பறிகொடுத்தல், v. noun. Being robbed, bereaved, &c. பறிதலைச்சமணர்--பறிதலையர், s. One of the two classes of Jainas, so called because they pluck all the hair from their heads to avoid vermin and so to prevent taking away life. செடிகொள்பறிதலையமணர். Jainas whose head is deprived of hair. (மீனாட்சி.) பறிபட, inf. To be plucked off. 2. To be robbed, bereaved, plundered. பறிப்புv. noun. Plucking; unloading, a seizure. 52)