aklu (p. 2) --அகல், கிறேன், அகன்றேன், வேன், அகல, v. n. To leave, yield to, retire from, நீங்க. 2. To prosper, increase, அதிகரிக்க. 3. To remove from, become distant, பிரிய. 4. To spread, widen, extend, பரவ. 5. To escape, get away, விலக; ex அகல், width. அகலநிற்றல். Standing afar off. அகலர், s. Low persons, out-casts, persons excluded from society, சண் டாளர். (p.) அகலல்--அகறல், v. noun. The state of being removed or separated. 2. A going or wearing off. அகலுகை--அகல்கை, v. noun. Going out of the way, stepping aside, retirement. அகல்வு, s. Wideness, extension, expanse. அகல்வோர், s. Out-casts who must keep at a distance. அகன்றவறிவு, s. Extensive knowledge. கள்ளமகன்றின் சொல்லைக்காத்தவர், they who observe a courteous address without guile. அழுக்கற்றகன்றாருமில்லை, the envious will not prosper, (குறள்.) 43)

acai (p. 7) கிறேன், ந்தேன், வேன், ய, v. n. To move, stir, tremble, ஆட. 2. To waver, quiver, totter, not being able to support a weight--as a slender waisted woman is poetically described to waver in walking, from the weight of her breasts, தள்ளாட. 3. (p.) To lodge, sojourn, dwell in an appropriate place-- as men in houses, towns, &c. beasts in the forest, fishes in water, &c., சஞ்சரிக்க. 4. (c.) To walk or ride for recreation, be active, be engaged in the performance of works, in distinction from the quiescence of the Gnani, உலாவ. 5. To be indolent, inactive, idle, சோம்ப. 6. To be disturbed, discomposed, agitated, கலங்க. 7. To be weary, exhausted, faint, துவள. 8. To fluctuate, hesitate, be confused by a rebuke, தத்தளிக்க. அசைகை, v. noun. Motion, moving, அசைவு. 2. Conjectural circumstance--as a rustling among leaves may excite conjecture of a snake being there, ஐயம். அசையாநிலை, s. A fixed state, immovableness, steadfastness. அசையாமணி, s. A bell seldom rung; attached to the royal palace to inform the sovereign of any calamity of other extraordinary event, ஆராய்ச்சிமணி. அசையாமை, neg. v. noun. Firmness, fixedness, immovableness. அசைவாட, inf. To hover, move or stir--as wind on the surface of water. அசைவு, v. noun. Shaking, moving, motion, அசைதல். 2. A kind of swinging shelf, ஊசல். 3. Motion, passion, emotion as applicable to the qualities of the mind, மனவெழுச்சி. 4. Stir, bustle, agitation, சஞ்சலம். 5. Weariness, failure, fainting, சோர்வு. 3)

añcu (p. 7) s. Five. See ஐந்து. அஞ்சாம்வருணம், s. The fifth caste, Pariahs, &c. அஞ்சாலியிடையர், s. [prop. அஞ் சார இடையர்.] A tribe of cowherds; whose women wear, in their marriage neck jewel, five ornaments, or ஐந்தாலி. அஞ்சாரப்பெட்டி, s. [prop. அஞ்ச றைப்பெட்டி.] A box that has five compartments, one in the middle and four surrounding, made of palmyra leaves or other materials for containing flowers, spices, &c. அஞ்சுருவாணி, s. (as அச்சுருவா ணி.) An iron bolt passing through the five tiers of a car. அஞ்சுமூன்றுமுண்டானாலறியாப்பெண்ணுங் கறி யாக்கும். Even a young girl will be able to make a curry, when she has the following three and five things, viz., புளி, souring; மிளகு, pepper; உப்பு, salt; கடுகு, mustard; and சீரகம், cumin--which are the five; and the three are நீர், water; நெருப்பு; fire; and விறகு, fire-wood--said by an angry husband to his wife when the curry is not good. பூதங்கள் அஞ்சும் அகத்தேங்கும். The five elements will laugh within themselves. (குறள்.) 43)

aṇi (p. 9) கிறேன், ந்தேன், வேன், அணி ய, v. a. To put on jewels, garlands, clothes, &c., பூண. 2. To adorn with ornaments, beautify, embellish, garnish, அலங் கரிக்க. 3. To put on, wear, உடுக்க. அணிகலம்--அணிகலன், s. An ornament, dress, jewels; ex கலம். அணிகலச்செப்பு, s. A jewel casket. அணிந்துரை, s. Preface, introduction, பாயிரம் as புனைந்துரை, which see. பெற்றம் அணிந்தநல்லோய். O! excellent man adorned by virtue. Ellis 141. 29)

antil (p. 15) A particle of place, there, அவ்விடம்; as, சேயிழை அந்திற் கொழுநற்காணிய சென்றனள், the woman went there to see her husband. 2. An expletive, அசைச்சொல்; as, அந்திற்கச்சினன்கழலினன், one who wears a girdle and foot-rings. (p.) 9)

ayr (p. 22) கிறேன், ந்தேன், வேன், அயர, v. a. To do, perform, execute, discharge duties, rites, &c., exercise, practise, செய்ய. In this meaning it seems commonly, associated with pleasant and gratifying sensations, as, விருந்தயர, to perform the rites of hospitality. 2. v. n. To faint, swoon, languish, தளர. 3. To lose the power of consciousness, as in faintness, drowsiness, sleep, &c., சோர. 4. To become weary, droop, இளைக்க. விளையாட்டயர்ந்தான். He has played. அவன்கண்ணயர்ந்ததைப்பார்த்து. Seeing him drowsy. (பஞ். 8.) அயரப்போட--அயரவிட, inf. To let rest for a better opportunity, as thieves, till persons are less on their guard, or as persons in a law suit. அயர்ந்தநித்திரை, s. Deep sleep, profound sleep. அயர்ச்சி, v. noun. Forgetfulness, மறதி. 2. Languor, faintness, spiritlessness, உணர்வழிவு. 3. Laziness, drowsiness, சோம்பு. 4. Weakness, பலவீனம். 5. Distress, affliction, வருத்தம். 6. Disgust, வெறுப்பு. அயர்தி, v. noun. Fainting, swooning, languor, weariness, drowsiness, stupor, சோர்வு. 2. Forgetfulness, forgetting, liability to forget, மறதி. (c.) அயர்வு, v. noun. Fainting, languor, weariness, drowsiness, தளர்வு. 2. Affliction, distress, pain, வருத்தம். 3. (fig.) Disgust, hatred, வெறுப்பு. 4. Dulness, stupor, உன்மத்தம். 5. Laziness, சோம்பு. 6. Breadth, அகலம். அயர்வுயிர்த்தல், v. noun. Rousing from languor, stupor, distress, &c., வருத் தந்தீர்தல். 6)

arkku (p. 22) --கிறேன், அரக்கினேன், வேன், அரக்க, v. a. To waste or wear away by rubbing, அழிக்க. (பிங்.) 2. To mash with the palm of the hand or the sole of the foot by a wriggling motion, தேய்க்க. 3. [prov.] To push, drag, or otherwise move a heavy body, as the wooden frame of a house, இருப்புவிட்டுப் பெயர்க்க. 4. v. n. (c.) To move in a hitching or wriggling manner or by jerks, hitch along on a seat, crawl as a child or snake, hobble or walk with difficulty, waddle as one drunk, நெளிந்துநடக்க. அரக்கியரக்கிநடக்கிறான். He walks hitching along. அரக்கல், v. noun. The act of rubbing or grinding. 38) *

arvu (p. 23) s. A snake, பாம்பு, as அரவம். (p.) அரவணிந்தோன், s. Siva as wearing a snake, சிவன். அரவணை, s. The serpent அனந் தன், as a bed for Vishnu. அரவணைச்செல்வன், s. Vishnu, விட்டுணு. அரவினாள்--அரவுநாள், s. The ninth lunar constellation, ஆயிலியநாள். அரவுயிர்ப்பு, s. The breath of a snake when hissin considered poisonous. 32)

arai (p. 27) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To grind, macerate, mash, pulverize, triturate, தேய்க்க. 2. To rub, grind as the wheels of a carriage, நசுக்க. 3. To trail, graze, gall, destroy by rubbing against, உரிஞ்ச. 4. To cause to wane, to destroy, அழிக்க. (c.) பஞ்சரைக்க, inf. To pick cotton. கூட்டரைக்க, inf. To grind curry stuff. மாவரைக்க, inf. To grind grain in a mill. அரைப்பு, v. noun. Grinding, triturating, &c., அரைக்கை. 2. s. Any thing ground, macerated, &c., அரைக்கை. 2. s. Any thing ground, macerated, &c., அரையல். 3. The refuse, residuum of இருப்பை seeds, இருப் பைப்பிண்ணாக்கு. அரைப்புக்கட்டி, s. The refuse of இருப்பை seeds. அரைப்புத்தேய்த்துமுழுகுகை, v. noun. Bathing after rubbing the refuse of இருப்பை seed on the head, for extracting the oil, previously rubbed on. அரையல், s. Any thing ground, &c., a kind of seasoning, துவையல். அரையலிடுகை, v. noun. Rubbing and wearing away a place by standing or sitting. அரையல்--அரையலன், s. [prov. vul.] A slow, inactive, spiritless person, சோம்பன். 6)

aṟpam (p. 33) s. Littleness, any thing of trifling import, of small consequence, insignificance, சிறுமை. 2. Inferiority, a trifle, இழிவு. Wils. p. 74. ALPA. 3. Slightness, இலேசு. 4. (p.) A dog, நாய். அற்ப ஆசை கோடிதவத்தைக்கெடுக்கும். The coveting of a small thing destroys the penance of years. இதொரு அற்பகாரியம். This is a trifling thing. அற்பசங்கை--அற்பாசமனம், s. The act of making urine, modesté--in reference to those who wear the string. அற்பத்தனம், s. Vileness, meanness. அற்பபுத்தி, s. Low wit, folly, silliness. அற்பமாய், adv. Meanly, basely, vilely. அற்பன், s. (pl. அற்பர்.) An inferior, low-caste or ill-bred person, a mean person. அற்பனுக்குப்பவிஷுவந்தாலத்தராத்திரியிற்குடை பிடிப்பான். If a mean person has obtained wealth, he will carry an umbrella even at midnight. 67)

alu (p. 28) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. n. To be discouraged, dispirited, harassed, wearied, fatigued, tired with a person or thing, to prove tedious, அலைக் கழிவுபட. அய்யா மிகவும் அலுத்தோம் அலுத்தோமே. My lord, we are greatly fatigued. (ஸ்காந்.) அலுப்பு, v. noun. Weariness, discouragement, தொய்வு. 30)

ācāram (p. 36) s. The performance of prescribed rites, walking according to sacred rules, ordinary conduct, அனுட்டானம். Wils. p. 16. ACHARA. 2. Purity, ceremonial or personal cleanliness, சுத்தம். 3. Custom, practice, usage, the rule or distinctions of a caste, propriety, order ஒழுக் கம். 4. Civility, respect, politeness, manners, reverence, courteousness, courtesy, affability, complaisance, urbanity, salutation, உபசாரம். 5. Ordinances, observances, நெறி. 6. (p.) Consecration, பிரதிஷ்டைபண் ணுகை; [ex ஆ, et சர to go.] 7. A king's residence, அரசிருக்கை. 8. Cloth, சீலை. 9. A heavy shower, பெருமழை. ஆசாரக்கள்ளன், s. A flatterer, fawning rogue, flattering impostor, முகத் துதிசெய்பவன். 2. A person who walks externally according to rule, but who is privately irregular and vicious, மாயக் காரன். ஆசாரக்கள்ளி, s. A base woman who outwardly appears faithful to her husband. ஆசாரச்சாவடி, s. King's court, கொலுமண்டபம். ஆசாரத்துடனிருக்க, inf. To remain uncontaminated, unpolluted after ablution. ஆசாரபோசன், s. A person of very respectable and dazzling appearance. ஆசாரப்பிழை, s. Ill-manners. 2. Want of cleanliness. ஆசாரப்புடவை, s. Silk cloth, or some other, worn when the daily rites are performed. The former is deemed the more sacred and not needing to be dipped in water for purification. Those unable to keep silk for the purpose, wear cotton cloths and dip them every time to purify them. ஆசாரவாசல்--ஆசாரவாயில், s. The outer hall in a king's court, where his subjects may assemble. 2. A room at the outer gate, or place of entrance of a house, தலைவாசல். ஆசாரோபசாரம், s. Civilities, politeness, compliments. 48)

āṇai (p. 38) s. Oath, as in a court of justice, &c., சத்தியம். 2. Oath, as in profane swearing, வீண்சபதம். 3. Truth, மெய். 4. Conjuration, adjuration, obstructing a procedure by oath; checking by oath a beast ready to fall on one, or a law proceeding; an appeal by oath to a superior--as to the deity, the king, &c., obstructing or hindering--as the water from flowing over one's land, &c., கட்டு. 5. [Sans. Akgna.] An exercise of sovereign power and authority, a command, jurisdiction, mandate, order, an injunction, edict, ஆக்கினை. 6. The sign or insignia of authority--as the sceptre, national colors, the seal, the stamp, the badge of office, the impress on the coin, &c., அடையாளம். 7. Conquest, victory, வெற்றி. 8. Rules, injunctions, usages, &c. established by the learned of old, சான்றோர்கட்டளை. கண்ணாணை. By my eyes. அப்பாணை. I swear by my father. உன்தகப்பனாணை. I conjure you by your father. உன்னாணை. By thee. ஆணைசெலுத்த, inf. To sway the sceptre, exercise the functions of government. ஆணைச்சக்கரம், s. Sceptre. 2. (fig.) Royal power. ஆணைமீற, inf. To disregard conjuration or interdiction. ஆணையிட, inf. To take an oath, swear. 2. To adjure one. ஆணைவழிநிற்றல், v. noun. Subjection to the king--one of the ten good qualities or virtues of the liberal. ஆணைவிட, inf. To release from an oath. 25)

ātti (p. 38) s. A tree, ஓர்மரம், Bauhinia racemosa, L.--Note. There are two species; viz.: 1. காட்டாத்தி, the rind of which is used for withes, Bauhinia parviflora, L. 2. திருவாத்தி, a flower-tree sacred to Siva, also medicinal, Bauhinia tomentosa, L. (c.) ஆத்திசூடி, s. Siva so called as wearing a garland of flowers from the ஆத்தி tree, சிவன். 2. A book composed by ஔவை, so called from its beginning with this word, ஓர்நூல். (p.) 84) *

āyācam (p. 39) s. Fatigue, weariness, faintness, lassitude, languor, weariness of mind, இளைப்பு. Wils. p. 118. AYASA. 2. Dissatisfaction, displeasure, மனவருத்தம். 3. Regret, துக்கம். (c.) நான்சொன்னதுமக்காயாசமாயிருக்கிறதா? Do you feel displeased at what I said? ஆயாசந்தீர, inf. To be relieved after fatigue, to be refreshed. 31)