Tamil to English Dictionary: பொருளுதவி

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அத்தம்
attam (p. 12) s. Signification as of a word or sentence, half, &c. See அர்த்தம். (p.) Wils. p. 69. ARTHA, and 71. ARDD'HA. அத்தகோளம், s. A hemisphere. அத்தசகாயம், s. Pecuniary aid, பொருளுதவி. அத்தசாமம்--அத்தராத்திரி, s. Midnight. Wils. p. 71. ARDD'HARATRA. அத்தசாமப்பூசை, s. Pooja performed at midnight. See பூசை. அத்தநாரீசுரன், s. Siva, he who is half woman. Wils. p. 71. ARDD'HANARISHA. அத்தமண்டபம், s. The court in a temple next to the sacred shrine. See கருப்பகிரகமண்டபம். அத்தாதுரம், s. Desire for wealth, covetousness, பொருளாசை. அத்தோதயம்--அர்த்தோதயம், s. The rising of the sun and moon, in conjunction, at the beginning of which, the sun is in Capricorn on a Sunday in the month of January, and the moon in the 22d asterism, and the 17th யோகம்; deemed a most auspicious moment for religious bathing, alms-giving and other duties. These five things do not occur together oftener than once in sixty years. An important circumstance is the half rising of the sun, with which are connected the four other things abovementioned, ஓர்விசேடநாள். அத்தோதயஸ்நானம், s. Bathing at the auspicious period of the அத்தோதயம். 24)
ஆள்
āḷ (p. 43) --ஆளு, கிறேன், ஆண்டேன், வேன், ஆள, v. a. To rule, reign, exercise royal power, whether supreme or delegated, அரசுசெய்ய. 2. To possess and employ slaves, அடிமையாள. 3. To possess and enjoy the produce of land, the use of a house, &c., ஆட்சிசெய்ய. 4. To govern a wife, household, &c., குடும்பத்தையாள. 5. To accept, adopt--as a servant, slave, &c., receive into protection, ஆட்கொள்ள. 6. To use, establish usage--as in language, மொ ழியாட்சிசெய்ய. 7. To cherish, maintain, cultivate, exercise, ஓம்ப. 8. To manage, direct, கையாள. (c.)--Note. An appellative affix is formed from ஆள் by adding அன், for the singular, and அர் for the plural-as பகையாளன், a foe; பகையாளர், foes. ஆளமாட்டாதவனுக்குப்பெண்டேன்? What does he want with a wife, who cannot govern her? எடுத்தாளாதபொருளுதவாது. A thing not used becomes useless. என்னைமகிழ்வாலிசைந்தாளில். If thou receivest me with cheerfulness into thy protection. நட்பாள்பவர். Those sincerely united in friendship. யாமத்துமாளுந்தொழில். Employed even by night. (குறள்.) சான்றோராலாளப்பட்டசொல். A word used by the learned ancients. மன்னுயிரோம்பியருளாள்வார். They who cherish and exercise charity toward all living. அல்லலருளாள்வார்க்கில்லை. Evil cannot assail the charitable. ஆண்டவன்--ஆண்டான், appel. noun. A ruler, governor, lord, master, ஆள்வோன். ஆண்டி, s. [fem. ஆண்டிச்சி.] A religious mendicant of the Siva sect, a devotee, சிவனடியான். 2. A ruler, an appellative of the deity, transferred to the devotee. ஆண்டை, s. [fem. ஆண்டைச்சி.] A master, lord, landlord--as spoken by low castes, in reference to their feudal chief of superior caste, எசமானன். சத்தியமாய்்ச்சொல்லுகிறேனாண்டைகேளீர். My lord, listen to me; I will confess the truth. (ஞானவெட்.) ஆட்சி, v. noun. Possession, heritage, inheritance, title, உரிமை. 2. Government, domination, rule, reign, ஆளு கை. 3. Use, practice, occupancy, usage-especially in language by classical writers, வழக்கம். ஆட்சித்தானம்--ஆட்சிராசி, s. [in astrology.] One of the five situations in which a planet has government--that of its being in a sign deemed its own, during which it exerts special benignity --an occurrence favorable to the birth of a child, &c. ஆட்சிப்பட, inf. To become one's right by long possession, தற்கிழமை யாக. நெடுநாளாயவனுக்காட்சிப்பட்ட தெய்வம். A spirit or demon that has long been subject to him, or with which he has long been familiar. ஆட்சிப்படுத்த, inf. To secure a title by long possession, தற்கிழமையாக்க. ஆளுகை, v. noun. Rule, government, domination, authority. ஆளுகைசெய்ய, inf. To exercise government. ஆள்வாரில்லாமாடு, s. A cow or bull appropriated to a temple, which is left to stray as it likes; such are well received and fed. 59)
உதவி
utvi (p. 59) s. Aid, help, assistance, succor, சகாயம். 2. Bestowment, ஈகை. 3. A gift, a donation, a boon, a contribution, a benefit, உபகாரம். உதவிசெய்ய, inf. To aid, render assistance. சமயத்திற்கேற்றஉதவி, s. Seasonable aid. சமயத்திற்செய்தஉதவி, s. Aid rendered in season. தெய்வஉதவி, s. Divine aid. கைக்குதவி, s. Help to the hand --as a staff, a weapon, an instrument, another to assist in labor, to lean upon, &c. கையுதவி, s. Help by hand, help of an inferior kind and temporary--as of a servant or person at hand. ஊருதவி, s. The help of one's countrymen. உயிருதவி, s. The aid given by which a person is rescued in a fatal juncture. 2. Help rendered by giving up life for another. பேருதவி, s. Great help. போருதவி, s. Weapons, army, &c., auxiliary to a war. 2. Succor rendered to a war. அயலுதவி, s. The help of neighbors. சொல்லுதவி, s. Help by word, recommendation. ஆளுதவி, s. Personal help, help of a more general and important nature --as having servants or dependants at command. பொருளுதவி, s. Help by property.
நுகை
nukai (p. 277) கிறது, ந்தது, யும், நுகைய, v. a. [prov.] To become lax, loose, slack, flaccid, &c., தளர. 2. To yield to the touch, be soft, or mellow--as the earth from rain; to soften, இளக. 3. To fall off as a garment, exposing the person, நெகிழ.--The compounds are limited to Jaffna. நுகைந்தகட்டு, s. A loose tie. நுகையவிட, inf. To slacken, loosen. நுகையவுடுக்க, inf. To dress loosely. மனம்நுகைய, inf. To become lenient, placid, gracious. நுகைவு, v. noun. Softness, mellowness, மிருது. 2. Looseness, laxity, தளர்வு. 3. Any thing loose, இணக்கமானது. 4. Pecuniary aid, பொருளுதவி. 5. Mitigation, relaxation of a disease, &c., தணிவு. 6. Yielding in mind, opening the hands to help one, கனிவு. 299)
பொருள்
poruḷ (p. 337) s. Meaning of a word, the sense, signification, சொற்பொருள். 2. Property, wealth, riches, money, திரவியம். 3. Thing, substance, matter, corporeal or incorporeal existence; entity, வஸ்து. 4. Stores, provisions, utensils, பலபண்டம். (c.) 5. Truth, reality, verity, வாய்மை. 6. A thing of moment or importance, superiority, தலைமை. 7. Gold, பொன். 8. A child, பிள்ளை. 9. Fruit of action, வினைப்பயன். 1. [in ethics.] The four divisions of subjects. See நாற்பயன், நாற்பொருள். 11. [in log.] Inference, from circumstances. See அருத்தாபத்தி. 12. Special quality, disposition, குணம். பொருளுங்கொடுத்துப்பழியுந்தேட. To go to expense and get ill-will by it. பொருடனைப்போற்றிவாழ். Use your wealth properly. (Avv.) இருபொருள். A two-fold good, comprising கல்விப்பொருள், knowledge; and செல்வப்பொருள், wealth, riches. முப்பொருள். A three-fold being, the Trimutri. 2. [among vedantists.] God, the soul, and illusion, as திரிபதார்த்தம். நாற்பொருள். Four advantages. See நால். ஐம்பொருள். The five chief divisions of Tamil grammar. These are எழுத்து, சொல், பொருள், யாப்பு, அணி. See இலக்கணம். பொருட்சம்பந்தம். See சம்பந்தம். பொருட்சிதைவு, v. noun. Transition of meaning, &c. See சிதைவு. பொருட்சுவை, s. Sweetness of the matter in a work--different from சொற் சுவை. பொருட்செலவு, v. noun. Expense, expenditure. பொருட்செல்வம், s. Wealth as the object of pursuit, or acquisition-distinct from அருட்செல்வம். பொருட்செல்வி, s. Lukshmi, இலக்குமி. பொருட்சேதம், s. Loss of property. See சேதம். பொருட்சொல்ல, inf. To explain the meaning of a verse. பொருட்டிரிபு, v. noun. [in gram.] Compound terms, bearing different meanings. See திரிபு. பொருட்பட, inf. To be made out or comprehended, as a meaning. 2. To make sense, as language. பொருட்பால், s. The second part of நாற்பொருள். பொருட்பெண்டிர், s. [pl.] Prostitutes, as seeking gain, வேசிகள். (சது.) பொருட்பெற்றி, s. Peculiar quality or nature of a thing, பொருளின்குணம். (p.) பொருணயம், s. Importance of the meaning in a work--different from சொ ன்னயம்; [ex நயம்.] பொருணிலை, s. As பொருண்முடிவு, 4. பொருண்முடிவு, s. A complete sentence, வாக்கியம். 2. Substance of a discourse or a sentence, பொருட்சுருக்கம். 3. Termination of a sentence, or a subject, விஷயமுடிவு. 4. The word which makes sense with the preceding word, or words; being often the concluding one, பயனிலை. பொருண்மை, s. Meaning, purport, or matter of a treatise, as பொருள். (p.) பொருளகராதி, s. A dictionary of synonymous words. See சதுரகராதி. பொருளதிகாரம், s. That part of ethics, which treats on the four themes or subjects embracing all kinds of knowledge and practice. See நாற்பொருள். பொருளாசை, s. Covetousness, avarice. பொருளிலக்கணம், s. Properties of things. This in grammar embraces: 1. அகப்பொருள், rules for amatory verses, see அகப்பாட்டுறுப்பு; 2. புறப்பொருள், rules for war-chants; which see. பொருளுதவி, s. A pecuniary aid. பொருள்கோள், s. Modes of constructing verse of which eight are given; 1. ஆற்றுநீர்ப்பொருள்கோள், natural, as the nominative accompanied by its various attributes, adjuncts, &c., followed by its object, if any, and concluded by the verb; 2. மொழிமாற்றுப்பொருள்கோள், construction, in which the nominative and verb are interchanged, with another nominative and verb; 3. நிரனிறைப்பொருள் கோள், when subjects, and attributes, or nominatives and their verbs, are given in distinct series, see நிரனிறை; 4. விற் பூண் or விற்பூட்டுப்பொருள்கோள், when the nominative is at the beginning, and its verb at the end, or the contrary; 5. தரப்பிசைப்பொருள்கோள், when a noun or verb belongs alike to the preceding and following parts of a verse or sentence, see தாப்பிசை; 6. அளைமறிபாப்புப்பொ ருள்கோள், another kind of construction, see அளை; 7. கொண்டுகூட்டுப்பொருள்கோள், a construction which requires the words to be selected here and there; 8. அடிமறி மாற்றுப்பொருள்கோள், a verse in which the lines of the stanza are interchangeable, see அடிமறிமாற்று. பொருள்விளங்கவைத்தல், v. noun. A proper arrangement of words to give the meaning. 52)
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