Tamil to English Dictionary: gradually

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அழுகு
aẕuku (p. 32) கிறது, அழுகினது, ம், அழுக, v. n. To rot, putrify, decay, corrupt, பத னழிய. 2. To be raw as sores, ulcers, &c. புண்ணழுக. அழுகல், s. Rotten fruit, &c., anything rotten or putrified, அழுகினது. அழுகிக்கெட்டுப்போதல், v. noun. Decaying gradually. அழுகுசப்பாணி, s. A sore on the hands or feet--supposed to be from the lick of a poisonous reptile--causing the flesh to putrify and drop off by little and little, ஓர்விடநோய். 2. The poisonous reptile causing the sore, அழுகு சர்ப்பம். அழுகுசர்ப்பம், s. The name of a reptile whose lick is supposed to be poisonous, ஓர்விஷசெந்து. அழுகுணி, s. A kind of eruption, chiefly about the ears, ஓர்கரப்பன். 13)
இறங்கு
iṟngku (p. 57) கிறேன், இறங்கினேன், வேன், இறங்க, v. n. To descend, pass down a declivity or ladder, sink lower; to get down a tree, a precipice, &c.; to step down, alight from a horse, &c.; to crawl down, சரிய. 2. To descend voluntarily--as a bird, தாழலிறங்க. 3. To descend by degrees through air, water, or any other resisting medium--as leaves or other light substances; to fall or sink gradually or slowly; to fall--as rain; to flow down--as a torrent; to fall--as grain from the ear, மழைமுதலிய வையிறங்க. 4. To disembark, get out of a boat, or from one boat into another of smaller size, கப்பலினின்றிறங்க. 5. To be taken down, unladed, unladen, disburdened, சாமானிறங்க. 6. To fall or sink into the appropriate place--as a post into its hole, to be driven home--as a nail, உள்ளிறங்க. 7. To sink--as a denser body, to settle to the bottom--as earth in water, water in oil, &c., அமிழ. 8. To arrive at a place other than one's home, to pitch, alight, encamp --as an army. to halt, பாளயமிறங்க. 9. To get into the right road, நேர்வழியிலிறங்க. 1. To be brought down or reduced, தாழ்வடைய. 11. To abate--as fever commencing with the head and descending to the extremities, சுரமிறங்க. 12. To become reduced, or to descend--as bile in the system (which rising to the brain is supposed to cause mental derangement); hence to be cured of mental aberration, பித்தமிறங்க. 13. To subside--as animal poison in the system (which is supposed to descend from the head to the extremities), விடமிறங்க. கபாலநீர்கண்ணிலேயிறங்குகிறது. The humors of the head have descended into the eyes, causing cataract, depriving the person of sight, &c. ஒருதுறையிலிறங்கிவிட்டான். He has found a resting place; his mind is settled. இறங்காத்துறை, s. A place not convenient or proper for landing, or lodging. 2. (fig.) An improper marriage, connection, &c. இறங்குதுறை, s. A place of debarkation. 2. (fig.) Means, ways for effecting a thing, வழிவகை. இறங்குபொழுது, s. The time of sunset, சாய்பொழுது. இறங்குபொழுதிலேமருந்துகுடி. Take medicine when the sun declines; implying that the disease will thereby decline. இறங்குமிராசி, s. The six signs through which the sun passes in its southern course, சூரியனிறங்குமாறிராசிகள். இறக்கம், v. noun. Descending-as of food into the stomach; descent of a bird, a stream; debarkation from a boat, going down a ladder, &c., இறங்கு கை. 2. A descent, declivity, slope, declination, சரிவு. 3. A ford, இறங்குதுறை. 4. The drying up of the pustules in the small pox, measles and other similar diseases--so applied because it is supposed to begin at the head and to descend, அம்மைமுதலியவிறக்கம். 5. Paths and tracks of beasts in a jungle, மிருகங்கள் செல்வழி. நோயாளிக்குச்சோற்றிறக்கமில்லை. The patient is unable to swallow his food. இறக்கத்திலிருக்க, inf. To be in a low place, to be below. அவன்காரியம்இறக்கத்திலிருக்கிறது. His business is on the decline. இறங்கல், v. noun. The swelling of the glandula by an excess of wind, &c., அண்டமிறங்கல். 2. The subsiding of swelling, &c. from the head to the extremities, விக்கமிறங்கல். இறவு, v. noun. Lapse, passage, a place of descent, செல்கை. 5)
ஒடுங்கு
oṭungku (p. 81) கிறேன், ஒடுங்கினேன், வே ன், ஒடுங்க, v. n. To shrink, become reduced, compressed, closed, contracted, narrow, to lessen, to abate, crouch, lie within a small compass, diminish, grow less--as a globe from the centre to the poles, அடங்க. 2. To be restrained--as the senses, desires, &c., புலனொங்க. 3. To give place, recede, pass on one side--as in meeting a superior; to shrink within one's self, showing reverence, taking off the mantle, turban, sandals, &c.; to creep along sideways, ஒதுங்க. 4. To be reduced in circumstances, power, prosperity, in show, in expenditure, in the mental or bodily faculties, energies, &c., to grow lean, be reduced in size, whether by disease, want of food, or otherwise, குறைய. 5. To cease-as noise, bustle, stir, &c., அமைய. 6. To sink or retire--as the soul in sleep, fainting, or through the different stages at death, சோர. 7. To become dissolved or involved one within another--as the elements, worlds, &c., till all is absorbed in the deity, பூதங்களொடுங்க. 8. To end, terminate, cease, முடிய. 9. To obey, submit, கீழ்ப்படிய. 1. To be concealed, பதுங்க. 11. To be packed, stowed away, செறிய. 12. To be retrenched, சுருங்க. 13. To disappear, become absorbed, dissolved--as salt in water, &c., கரைய. 14. To grow dim-as a light, a heavenly body, &c., to become extinct--as light by passing into its previous elements or ether, ஒளிமழுங்க. மாடுநுகத்தைக்கண்டொடுங்குகிறது. The ox has assumed a sickly appearance; or it shrinks at the sight of the yoke. ஊணொடுங்கவீணொடுங்கும். If his food be reduced, his dissipation will cease. உலகுதோன்றினமுறையேயொடுங்கும். The world will be reduced to its primeval elements in the order in which it was educed. ஆளொடுங்கினவேளைபார்த்துவந்தான். He watched for an opportunity and came when all was still (for plunder, &c.). கலிமுதிரமுதிரப்பெரியவர்களொடுங்கிவிட்டார்கள்... As the iron age advances, the great are reduced. ஒடுங்கலில்பல்கலை. The various sciences which are unlimited. குளிராலொடுங்க, inf. To shrink with cold. ஒடுங்கி, s. A tortoise, ஆமை. ஒடுக்கம், v. noun. Narrowness, straitness, closeness, வழியொடுக்கம். 2. Contraction into itself--as the tortoise, an elastic substance, &c., சுருங்குகை. 3. Retirement within doors, abatement, concealment by stooping and creeping along--as a man to shoot, or a tiger to spring on its prey, &c., பதுங்குகை. 4. Suppression, contraction, reduction, நெருக்கம். 5. Reverence, self-restraint, modesty, அ டக்கம். 6. Involution--as of the elements one into another, absorption, dissolution, disappearance--as of salt in water, ஒன்றிலொன்றடங்குகை. 7. Cessation (of noise, bustle, stir--as by night in time of epidemics, &c.), quietude, calmness, stillness, அமைவு. 8. Sinking as the soul through its different stages at death, gradual reduction--as of circumstances, the powers of the body by age, &c., பலமுதலியவொடுங்குகை. 9. s. End, close, termination, முடிவு. ஒடுக்கத்திலேயொன்றுமில்லை. At the end nothing (of earth) will accompany us, remain, avail, &c. அவனுக்குச்சாப்பாடொடுக்கமாய்ப்போயிற்று. His food is diminished in quantity. காரியமொடுக்கத்தில்வந்தது. The matter has resolved itself into a narrow compass. காரியமொடுக்கமாயிருக்கின்றது. The business, provision, ceremony, &c., is on a small scale. ஒடுக்கநாள், s. A day of distress. ஒடுக்கமில்லாதவன், s. One who does not restrain himself, his passions, desires, &c. 2. One who does not pay proper respect to his superiors. ஒடுக்கம்பார்த்துவர, inf. To attack a house, a city, when in a defenceless state, or by night when all are asleep. ஒடுக்கவணக்கம், s. Modest deportment, reverence, veneration. பனியொடுக்கம், s. The fall of heavy dew when all is still. காற்றொடுக்கம், s. A calm, a lull, absence of wind. புலனொடுக்கம், s. Restraint of the senses. 2. Absorption of the senses by sleep, syncope, the approach of death, &c., unconsciousness, stupor. 49)
ஓடு
ōṭu (p. 84) கிறேன், ஓடினேன், வேன், ஓட, v. n. To run, flee, flee away, pass quickly, விரைந்துசெல்ல. 2. [used with the impers. terminations.] To grow long, extend, be long, go far, நீள. 3. To divide, split, crack, வெடிக்க. ஓடவுமாட்டான் பிடியுங்கொடான். He will neither run, nor suffer himself to be caught. அவனுக்குஎழுத்துநடையோடாது. He cannot read freely. ஊரோடுகையிலொக்கவோடு. Run when your fellow-countrymen do; i. e. do as others do. வேரோடுகிறது. The root runs (into the ground). கப்பலோடுகிறது. The ship is sailing, is under sail. ஓடவைத்தல், v. noun. Refining metals, புடம்வைத்தல். இழிவினோடொன்றிநின்றவாடகத்தையோடவைக் குமாறுபோல். As refining gold spoiled by mixture with the same metal of inferior quality. (பார.) ஓடவைத்தபொன், s. Refined gold. ஓடாணி, s. [in jewelry.] A pin or bolt passed into an ornament as a fastening, ஆபரணக்கடைப்பூட்டு. ஓடித்திரிய, inf. To run about. 2. To assume airs. 3. To take great pains, &c., to attain an object. ஓடிப்படர, inf. To run and spread as a creeper. ஓடிப்பிடிக்க, inf. To overtake in running. ஓடிப்போக, inf. To run away. ஓடியாடிப்பார்க்க, inf. To go about, to endeavor. அவன்ஒருஉத்தியோகத்திற்கோடியாடிப்பார்க்கிறா ன். He goes about in pursuit of a situation. ஓடியுறைய, inf. To congeal gradually, இறுக--chiefly used in the past. கஷாயமெல்லாமோடியுறைந்தது. The decoction is all congealed. ஓடிவர, inf. To approach at a running pace. ஓடிவிறைக்க, inf. To extend--as stiffness over the body through cold, முழுதும்விறைக்க. ஓடிவெளிக்க, inf. [prov.] To be dispelled--as clouds; to clear--as the sky, முகில்பரந்தொழிய. 2. To be discovered--as fraud, theft, &c., களவுவெளிப்பட. அவர்வஞ்சகமெல்லாமோடிவெளித்துப்போயிற்று. He has discovered the imposition, &c. மழையோடிவெளித்துப்போயிற்று. The appearance of rain is past away, the sky is become clear. ஓடுதாவடி, s. Bustle and confusion in preparing--as for a journey, &c., going abroad--as for business, &c., in a time of bustle, &c., கலக்கம். ஓடுதாவடிப்படுதல், v. noun. Being in a bustle--as in preparing for a journey, &c. ஓடுபந்தல், s. [prov.] A moveable canopy supported on cords, &c., நடைக் காவணம். ஓடுவிப்புருதி, s. A running cancer, ஓர்புண். ஓட்டம், v. noun. Running, flight, galloping, speeding, ஓடுமோட்டம். 2. Current, flowing, course, pace, drift, நீரோட் டம். 3. Defeat, rout, retreat, flight, தோல்வி. அங்கேநானெடுத்தஓட்டமிங்கேவந்தோய்ந்தது... I ran all the way hither. அவனுக்கெழுத்தோட்டமில்லை. He does not read fluently. ஓரோட்டமாய்வா. Come at once, come without halting, do not stay on the way. ஓட்டங்காட்ட, inf. To lead the way, to precede inducing others to follow. ஓட்டமாகவோட, inf. To run with great speed. ஓட்டமெடுக்க-ஓட்டம்பிடிக்க, inf. To set out running, start out with speed, to flee; to begin to run. நீரோட்டம், s. A current, a stream. 78)
கடிஞை
kṭiñai (p. 87) s. A religious mendicant's vessel, இரப்போர்கலம். (p.) தவசிகடிஞைபோற்பையநிறைத்துவிடும். As the alms-dish of a mendicant is gradually filled, so charitable acts will procure a rich reward. (நாலடி.) 54)
கனுக்கு
kṉukku (p. 102) கிறேன், கனுக்கிகேன், வேன், கனுக்க, v. a. [prov.] To shake the voice in singing, quaver or flourish, குலுக்கியிசை க்க. 2. To reduce the system by disease, by labor; to train, inure, keep closely engaged, employed, &c.; to mature or mollify by training, to cause to grow mellow, by heat, by reiterated pressure, &c., கசங்கப்பண்ண. என்மனதைநாளுக்குநாள்கனுக்கிப்போட்டான்... He has at length got me to consent. காய்ச்சலவனைநாளுக்குநாள்கனுஙக்கிப்போட்டது... The fever has gradually reduced him. கனுக்குப்பினுக்கென, inf. To be overjoyed, மிகக்களிப்பாயிருக்க. 2. To be convivial, அன்பாயிருக்க. 3. To be in a bustle, &c., ஒலிக்குறிப்பு. 62)
கல்
kl (p. 96) --கல்லு, கிறேன், கல்லினேன், கல்லுவேன், கல்ல, v. a. To work away earth, pebbles, &c., gradually, அகழ. 2. To dig out by little and little--as a hole, a tank, &c., to hollow, தோண்ட. 3. To scoop out --as a nut, துருவ. 4. To wash away earth, &c., by little and little-- as following water, நீர்கல்ல. 5. To eat away--as caustic, அரிக்க. 6. [prov.] To catch and tear up the fibre in an ola when writing--as a style by being too sharp. எழுத்தாணிக்கூர்கல்ல. இக்காரங்கல்லிக்கல்லியெடுத்துப்போடும். This caustic will eat away (the proud flesh). மலைகல்லியெலிபிடிக்க. To excavate a mountain to catch a rat; i. e. to take great pains or be at great expense for little profit. கல்லிக்கல்லிப்பாய, inf. To wash away in flowing. கல்லல், v. noun. The act of digging, தோண்டல். 2. s. The noise issuing from a crowd, பேசலாலெழுமொலி. 277)
குற்றம்
kuṟṟm (p. 132) s. Fault; moral or physical imperfection, blemish, defect, deformity. பி ழை. 2. Crime, misdemeanor, guilt, தீங்கு. 3. Impurity; ceremonial or moral defilement--as cause of offence to the deity, of blight to plants, &c., சூதகம். 4. Reproach, stigma, charge, accusation, blame, குறை. 5. Amercement, mulct, fine, அபராதம். 6. (சது.) Sickness, நோய். முக்குற்றம், s. The three kinds of evil, incident to the soul in connexion with births, as darkening the understanding and leading to sin. 1. காமம், sexual desire, lust. 2. வெகுளி, anger. 3. மயக்கம், bewilderment, mental illusion. யாக்கைக்குற்றம், s. The five defects of the body; 1. கொட்டாவி, yawning. 2. நெட்டை, snapping the joints. 3. குறுகு றுப்பு, snoring. 4. கூன்கிடை, lying shrunk up. 5. நட்டுவிழல், nodding. அஷ்டகுற்றம், s. The eight imperfections of creatures. 1. ஞானாவரணியம், ignorance, or want of wisdom. 2. தரி சனாவரணியம், defective perception. 3. வேதநீயம், comprehensibleness. 4. மோக நீயம். subjection to the passions. 5. ஆயு, age, limited duration. 6. நாமம், having a name or describableness. 7. கோத்திரம், parentage, descent. 8. அந்தராயம். liability to impediments and accidents. The opposite of these are peculiar to the deity. See எண்குணம் under குணம். நூற்குற்றம், s. The ten faults or defects in a literary composition. 1. குன்றக்கூறல், a partial statement--saying too little. 2. மிகைபடக்கூறல், redundancy-saying too much. 3. கூறியதுகூறல், tautology--repetition. 4. மாறுகொளக்கூறல், inconsistency--contradictory statements. 5. வழூஉச்சொற்புணர்த்தல், the employment of improper or inappropriate words and terms. 6. மயங்கவைத்தல், obscurity, mystification. 7. வெற்றெனத்தொடுத்தல், emptiness, barrenness. 8.மற்றொன்றுவிரித்தல், digression--introducing another subject. 9. சென்றுதேய்ந்திறுதல், gradual loss of vigor and tone. 1. நின்றுபயனின்மை, useless statements; verbosity; bombast. இமைக்குற்றங் கண்ணுக்குத்தெரியாது. The eye does not see the defect of the eyelashes; i. e. one's own errors, and those of his family and friends, are unnoticed. குற்றங்கடிய, inf. To avoid guilt. குற்றங்களைய, inf. To free from errors. குற்றங்காட்ட, inf. To expose faults. குற்றங்காண, inf. To find fault. 2. To blame, to be blameable, &c. குற்றஞ்சாட்ட--குற்றஞ்சுமத்த--குற் றப்படுத்த--குற்றமேற்ற, inf. To conviet, charge with a fault or crime; to accuse. அவன்மேற்குற்றஞ்சுமத்து. He has been found guilty. குற்றஞ்சாராதவன், s. An innocent man. குற்றஞ்செய்ய--குற்றம்பண்ண, inf. To commit a fault; to perpetrate a crime; to do wrong, &c. குற்றஞ்சொல்ல, inf. To accuse, criminate, blame, censure, charge with fault; to impeach. 2. To object, gainsay. 3. To criticize; to be hypercritical, censorious, captious; to expose faults. குற்றத்தைமறைக்க, inf. To deny a crime; to hide a fault. குற்றந்தீர்க்க--குற்றம்பரிகரிக்க, inf. To correct faults, to free from faults; to expurgate, exculpate, absolve. குற்றந்தெரிக்க, inf. To exhibit faults; to criticize, to sift--as a literary production. குற்றப்பட, inf. To be in fault; to be found guilty, criminal, blameable. குற்றப்பாடு, v. noun. The state of being in fault; accusation, imputation. குற்றம்பார்க்க--குற்றம்பிடிக்க, inf. To find fault, to be censorious. குற்றம்பார்க்கிற்சுற்றமில்லை. Censoriousness destroys friendship. குற்றமில்லான்--குற்றங்களில்லான், s. Argha--as an immaculate being, அருகன். 2. Any holy being; an innocent person. குற்றமிறுக்க, inf. To pay a fine. குற்றம்பாராட்ட, inf. To exaggerate one's faults; to magnify guilt; to dwell too much upon one's faults. குற்றம்பொறுக்க, inf. To pardon, to forgive, to bear with faults. குற்றம்போட, inf. To impose a fine; to mulct. குற்றம்வாங்க, inf. To impose a fine. குற்றவாளி, s. A criminal, a malefactor, a culprit. 2. One convicted of crime. 3. A delinquent, an offender. கைக்குற்றம், s. Mistakes of the hand. See கை. 56)
கெல்லு
kellu (p. 138) கிறேன், கெல்லினேன், வேன், கெல்ல, v. a. [prop. கல்லு.] To dig round the roots of plants, to grub up; to wash or wear away gradually; to eat--as a cancer, or caustic. 2. [prov.] To irritate or corrode, and waste the stomach--as excessive stimulus, &c. கெல்லுகம்பு, s. [prov. கல்லுகொம்பு.] A stick for grubbing up the earth. 31)
சந்தி
canti (p. 159) s. A joining, junction, meeting, union, combination, இசைப்பு. 2. The meeting or junction of two or more roads, rivers, &c., or the place of such meeting, சந்திக்குமிடம். 3. The joining of words, and the changes of letters by elision, reduplication, and substitution in the coalescence of words with each other, or in the addition to a word of particles expressing case, or in the formation of derivatives from a primitive, விகுதிமுதலிய வற்றின்புணர்ச்சி. 4. The intervals of morning and evening twilight, especially the latter, regarded as the union of the day and night, மாலைநேரம்; thus அந்திசந்தி, morning and evening. (c.) 5. A period at the expiration of each yuga, connecting it with the following, and occupying 1/12 of each, during which a gradual change takes place in the world, introductory to the peculiarities of the succeeding yuga; also a period of the same length, as the Satya yuga at the end of each Manvantara and of each Kalpa, யுகசந்தி. W. p. 889. SANDHI. 6. Reconciliation, pacification, forming friendship, நட்பாதல். 7. The bamboo, so called from its knots, மூங்கில். 8. The stated worship for each individual, morning and evening, and with some in mid-day, சந்தியாவந்தனம். (p.) 9. Division of time in a day, especially meal time--as ஒருசந்தி, one meal, it being fast-day. (c.) 1. [loc.] Juncture, crisis, a critical point of time, தறுவாய். சந்திகாவலன், s. [prov.] As அந்திகாவ லன், which see. சந்திக்கரை, s. The place where several roads or rivers meet. (c.) சந்திபண்ண--சந்திமுடிக்க, inf. To perform he daily private worship, morning, noon and evening. (p.) சந்திப்பாடு, v. noun. A mishap supposed to be caused by a malignant spirit in a cross way, or other haunted place. சந்திமறிக்க, inf. [loc.] to avert the displeasure of malignant divinities, in time of epidemics, by presenting them cooling offerings at cross roads, and thus to stop their progress into the country. சந்திமிதிக்க, inf. [prov.] To pass across way at an auspicious time, as after recovering from sickness, especially from the small pox, on first going out. சந்திமிதிப்பிக்க, inf. To cause a child to walk the first time on the 6th month in places where two or more ways meet. சந்தியாகாலம், s. The period of evening twilight, மாலைநேரம். 2. The three seasons of stated worship. (See சந்தி.) 3. The interval between one yuga and another, யுகசந்தி; [ex Sa. Sandhya.] W. p. 89. சந்தியாகாலகருமம், s. Evening devotion. (R.) சந்தியாராகம், s. The redness of the sky at sun-set. (R.) சந்தியாவந்தனம்--சந்தியாவந்தனை, s. [prov. சந்திவந்தனை.] Worship at any of the three stated periods; [ex வந்தனை, worship.] சந்தியிலிருக்க, inf. [prov.] To be ruined, to be driven into the street. சந்தியில்வைக்க, inf. To ruin a person, (lit.) to drive him into the streets. சந்திவிக்கிரகம், s. Forming a friendship with enemies to compass their ruin; one of the modes recommended for dealing with enemies. (p.) சந்தியிற்கொண்டுவர, inf. [prov. fig.] To expose a person to ridicule and shame (lit.) to bring to the street. முச்சந்தி, s. The meeting of three roads. நாற்சந்தி, s. The meeting of four roads or streets. சொற்சந்தி, s. One word combining with another in sense. சந்திவழு, s. Impropriety in the use of grammatical sandhi. The three grammatical sandhis as applied to words of Sanscrit origin are, 1. தீர்க்கசந்தி. 2. குண சந்தி. 3. விருத்திசந்தி. To these a fourth, ஆ திவிருத்திசந்தி is added. (நன்.) சந்திகாரியம், s. Making a treaty of peace. (R.) 95)
சரக்கு
carakku (p. 166) s. Curry-stuffs, கறிச்சரக்கு. 2. Drugs, spices, &c., சம்பாரச்சரக்கு. 3. Goods, commodities, articles of merchandize, wares, வியாபாரச்சரக்கு. 4. [loc.] Arrack, liquor, சாராயம். 5. Minerals used for medicine, especially arsenic, of which the Hindus reckon sixty four kinds, half in their native state and half prepared; also alkalis and salts used in the chemical preparation of medicines, மருந்துச்சரக்கு. (c.) (Sa. Sarga.)--Note. The alkaline, or salifiable base, is called ஆண்சரக்கு (masculine drug) or உப்புவிந்து (Seminal salt), and any acid which readily combines with a salifiable base is called பெண்சரக்கு (feminine drug) or புளிச்சுரோணிதம் (acidulated uterine blood), the chemical affinities being supposed to resemble the male and female properties in union throughout. The following are some of the alkaline bases and acids: உப்பு, ஆண்சரக்கு. புளி, பெண்சரக்கு. வெடியுப்பு... ... ... படிக்காரம். கல்லுப்பு... ... ... பழப்புளி. சூடன்... ... ... துருசி. கடனுரை... ... ... கற்சன்னநீர். சூதம்... ... ... கந்தி. காந்தம்... ... ... கரடி. இரும்பு... ... ... எரியாலமெண்ணெய். பேதி... ... ... பொன்னம்பர். |புளியறணை. தொட்டிப்பாஷாணம்... ... ... |புளிநறளை. மாமிசபேதி... ... ... கல்மதம். வீரம்... ... ... புளியாரை. அப்பிரகம்... ... ... காய்ச்சருக்கு. கௌரி... ... ... புளிமாங்காய். வெள்ளைப்பாஷாணம்... ... பனங்கள்ளு. வைக்கிராந்தம்... ... நிமிளை தங்கம்... ... ... மனோசிலை. சாரம்... ... ... வெண்காரம். பச்சைக்கர்ப்பூரம்... ... இந்துப்பு. வீரம்... ... ... நரகம். கல்லுப்பு... ... ... இலிங்கம். சிலாசத்து... ... ... செம்பு. அசற்சரக்கு, s. A production of nature, as distinguished from artificial compounds, பிரகிருதியானது. (p.) ஆடுஞ்சரக்கு, s. Minerals which evaporate on the fire--as mercury, sulphur, &c., (R.) 2. Drugs, ingredients, &c., in common use. ஆடிநெருப்பிற்குநில்லாமலோடுஞ்சரக்கு, s. Minerals which, on being exposed to the action of fire, disappear; said to be the case with fictitious cinnabar, yellow sulphuret of arsenic, &c., Sixtyfour kinds are reckoned. (R.) உருகியாடியெழும்பிப்போகுஞ்சரக்கு, s. Minerals which first melt in a crucible, and then are gradually sublimated-as sulphur, mercury, &c. சரக்குச்சுண்ணம், s. As சவ்வீரம். சரக்குத்தட்டு, s. [loc.] A salver, tray or basket in which the dealer places his seeds, &c., for sale. சரக்கிறக்க, inf. See இறக்கு, v. சரக்குப்பண்ண, inf. To regard or esteem. (p.) 2. [prov.] To dry in the sun, உலர்த்த. கடைச்சரக்கு, s. See கடை. கப்பற்சரக்கு, s. Ship-goods, commodities of a ship, cargo. கள்ளச்சரக்கு, s. See கள்ளம். உள்ளூர்ச்சரக்கு, s. Productions of the country. See under உள். கிடையாச்சரக்கு, s. A rare article, that which cannot be had. கட்டுச்சரக்கு, s. Consolidated drugs. See கட்டு. சாதிச்சரக்கு--உயர்ந்தசரக்கு, s. A superior kind of merchandise, the most valuable drugs. சீமைச்சரக்கு, s. European goods or commodities. தாழ்ந்தசரக்கு, s. Articles of an inferior quality. நற்சரக்கு, s. Spices and other commodities of a superior kind and undamaged. நாட்பட்டசரக்கு, s. Old goods. நாட்சரக்கு, s. [prov.] Drugs bought on a fortunate day against a woman's lying in. பலசரக்கு, s. Drugs, curry-stuffs, minerals, &c. பொற்சரக்கு, s. The most valuable or superior drugs. (lit.) Golden drugs. (p.) வைப்புச்சரக்கு, s. Artificial drugs, medicines. 27)
சுளை
cuḷai (p. 198) s. The pulp of jack-fruit, the divisions of a wild pine; the receptacles for juice in the orange, pine, custard apple, &c., பலாமுதலியவற்றின் சுளை. (c.) சுளையெடுக்க, inf. To take out the pulp. சுளைசுளையாய்ப்பேர்க்க, inf. To remove the pulp gradually. தோலிருக்கச்சுளைவிழுங்கி. One who extracts the pulp leaving the skin whole; --applied to a person who artfully embezzles leaving no marks. 80)
துரவு
turvu (p. 248) s. An unwalled well or reservoir, a hole or excavation to get water, கூவம். 2. A large or deep well, கிணறு. (c.) துரவுச்சட்டம், s. A wicker-work-curb at the bottom of a well. துரவுமுழுக, inf. [loc.] To sink a well by gradually lowering a curb. 20) *
தேய்
tēy (p. 259) க்கிறேன், த்தேன், ப்பேன், க்க, v. a. To rub away, உரைக்க. 2. To wear away, waste by rubbing; to abrade, fray, fret, அழிக்க. 3. To kill, destroy, கொல்ல. 4. To scour, scrub, polish a wall, furniture, &c., by rubbing, துலக்க. 5. To rub an by the hand as oil, an ointment, &c., to rub one's self or another in washing, எண்ணெய்முதலியதேய்க்க. 6. To efface, erase, obliterate by rubbing, துடை க்க. 7. To give grudgingly, scantily, சிறிது சிறிதாகக்கொடுக்க. (c.) தேய்ச்சுமாய்ச்சுப்போட, inf. [prop. தேய்த்துமாய்த்து.] To waste by little and little. 2. To waste gradually, by various means, in small sums. 3. To pay a debt by little and little, so as to be unsatisfactory. 4. To palliate a crime, connive at it, &c. 5. To ba a work superficially. (c.) தேய்த்துக்குளிக்க, inf. To rub one's self in bathing. தேய்த்துப்புரட்ட, inf. [prov.] To rub ointment, &c., on the body for bathing. 2. To scour one's self in washing. பல்லுத்தேய்க்க, inf. To rub the teeth and clean them. See பல். தேய்ப்பு, v. noun. Rubbing away, rubbing in, as oil, &c., 2. Scouring. scrubbing, polishing by rubbing. 3. Wearing away, wasting away by rubbing, abrasion, attrition. 4. Killing, destruction. தேய்ப்புணி--தேய்ப்பூணி, s. A very sparing, saving person. (Fab.) தேய்ப்புமேய்ப்பு, v. noun. Rubbing and feeding-applied to domestic animals. 2)
நாள்
nāḷ (p. 275) s. [Gen. நாளின், acc. நாளை, poet. நாளினை.] A day of twenty-four hours, a natural day, from sun rise to sun rise, இராப்பகல்கொண்டபொழுது. 2. Time in general, காலம். 3. An auspicious day, பெரு நாள். 4. A lunar asterism. See நட்சத்தி ரம். (c.) 5. A lunar or astrological day; the period of the moon's passage through an asterism, சந்திரனாள். 6. The name of a metrical foot of the class. அசைச்சீர். 7. adj. New, as நாட்பூ--Note. In combination, the last letter is changed by rule. நாளொருவண்ணமும்பொழுதொருமேனியுமாய்வளர் ந்துவிட்டது. It has grown every day and every hour. நாள்வாய்பெறினும். Even in the early part of the day. (p.) இதுஅதுக்குநாளல்ல. This is not the proper time or season. நாடோறும், adv. [for நாள்தோறும்.] Daily. 2. Always. நாட்கடத்த--நாள்கடத்த, inf. To pass away time, நாள்கழிக்க. 2. To put off from day to day. நாட்கணக்கு, s. Daily accounts. 2. The term, or appointed end of one's life, வாழ்நாளின்முடிவு. நாட்கழிவு--நாள்கழிவு. v. noun. The passing of time. 2. Deduction of days in payment. நாட்காரியம், s. A thing of urgent necessity to be done on an auspicious day. நாட்கால், s. [prov.] The first post of the wedding shed, or of a new building, set up on an auspicious day, மணப்பந்த ருக்குமுதனாட்டுங்கால். நாட்குறிக்க, inf. To appoint a day. நாட்கூலி, s. Daily hire. நாட்கொள்ள, inf. To enter on work or business, especially on an auspicious day. நாட்செலவு, v. noun. Daily expenses. 2. Flight of time or passing of days. நாட்செல்ல--நாள்செல்ல, inf. To pass, as days or time. நாட்பட--நாள்பட, inf. As நாட்செல்ல. 2. To be long standing, as a chromic disease, நிலைநிற்க. 3. To become old, பழ மையாக. 4. To be long acted on by air, water, &c. நாட்படவந்தான். He came after many days. நாட்பட்டகாரியம். A thing out of date. 2. A thng of long standing. நாட்பட்டசரக்கு. Old wares or commodities. நாட்பட்டமரம். An old tree. நாட்பார்க்க--நாள்பார்க்க, inf. To find an auspicious day. நாட்பூ--நாண்மலர், s. A new-blown flower. (poetic.) நாட்பொருத்தம், s. Agreement of the lunar constellations in the horoscope of persons to be united in marriage. See தசப்பொருத்தம். 2. One of the ten things in the choice of the first word of a poem. See செய்யுட்பொருத்தம். 3. The class of lunar mansion connected with one's nacshatra, நாளினன்மை. நாளறுதி, s. Expiration of a term. 2. From time to time, gradually, நாள்வட்டம். நாளாக, inf. To pass away as time. அவன்வந்துவெகுநாளாயிற்று. It is a long time since he came. நாளாகமம், s. A chronicle, a book of annals. நாளாசிறுதிலே--நாளாவட்டத்திலே. See நாள்வட்டத்திலே. நாளிலே. By degrees. 2. Day by day. 3. In course of time. நாளுக்கு. For the day, on a day. 2. [prov.] On an auspicious day, நல் being understood. நாளுக்குநாள். From day to day. நாளைய, adj. Now-a-days, modern. இந்நாளைமனிதர். Moderns. நாளொன்றுக்கு. For each day. நாளொன்றுக்கொவ்வொருபணம். A fanam a day. நாளோலை, s. [prov.] An ola sent to friends giving notice of the auspicious hour for a marriage, மணவோலை. 2. The ceremony of beginning to cut olas on an auspicious day to cover a house. 3. See ஓலை. (Jaffna.) நாள்தள்ள--நாள்விட, inf. To pass one's days, to support one's self, commonly with difficulty. நாள்தொலைய-நாள்போக, inf. To expire as days. நாள்தோறும். Daily. நாள்வட்டத்திலே, [com. நாளாவட்டத்தி லே.] In course of time, at length, by degrees. நாள்வலிமை, s. The great influence of an auspicious birth-day. 2. The influence of one according to his horoscope. நாள்வேலை, s. Work by the day. 2. [prov.] Work begum on an auspicious day. பலநாட்செய்தி, s. A history of past events. மறுநாள், s. The next day. 41)
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