cāyai (p. 178) s. Shade, shadow, shadiness, நிழல். 2. A reflected image, reflection, பிரதி விம்பம். 3. The shadow of a gnomon or of a person's length on the ground for determining the hour of the day, நாழிகையறியுஞ்சா யை. (c.) 4. Umbra, and perhaps penumbra, considered as an invisible planet, சாயாக் கிரகம். 5. Color, hue, நிறம். 6. (Compare உசாதேவி.) Shade or shadow personified as one of the consorts of the sun, சூரியன் றேவி. W. p. 335. CH'HA'YA.--Note. This word retains its Sans. pronunciation in some of its compounds. சாயாக்கிரகம், s. As சாயை, 4. சாயாதேவி, s. Shade--as one of the wives of the sun. சாயாபதி, s. The sun--as the husband of சாயை; [ex பதி.] சாயாதனயன்--சாயாபுத்திரன், s. Saturn --as son of சாயை, the sun's wife, சனி. பாதச்சாயை, s. Half of a persons step in measuring his shadow for ascertaining the hour, which, in the calculation is to be deducted. See அபச்சாயை. 15)

campātaṉai (p. 164) --சம்பாத்தியம்--சம் பார்த்தனை--சம்பாதிதம் s. Acquisition, acquirement, gain, attainment, தேட்டம். (c.) W. p. 92. SAMPADANA. சம்பாதனைக்காரன்--சம்பாத்தியக்காரன், s. A man of acquisition--either of property or learning. அநியாயசம்பாத்தியம், s. Acquisition by unfair means. சம்பாத்தியம்பண்ணல், v. noun. Acquiring, getting. (c.) 28) *

canti (p. 159) s. A joining, junction, meeting, union, combination, இசைப்பு. 2. The meeting or junction of two or more roads, rivers, &c., or the place of such meeting, சந்திக்குமிடம். 3. The joining of words, and the changes of letters by elision, reduplication, and substitution in the coalescence of words with each other, or in the addition to a word of particles expressing case, or in the formation of derivatives from a primitive, விகுதிமுதலிய வற்றின்புணர்ச்சி. 4. The intervals of morning and evening twilight, especially the latter, regarded as the union of the day and night, மாலைநேரம்; thus அந்திசந்தி, morning and evening. (c.) 5. A period at the expiration of each yuga, connecting it with the following, and occupying 1/12 of each, during which a gradual change takes place in the world, introductory to the peculiarities of the succeeding yuga; also a period of the same length, as the Satya yuga at the end of each Manvantara and of each Kalpa, யுகசந்தி. W. p. 889. SANDHI. 6. Reconciliation, pacification, forming friendship, நட்பாதல். 7. The bamboo, so called from its knots, மூங்கில். 8. The stated worship for each individual, morning and evening, and with some in mid-day, சந்தியாவந்தனம். (p.) 9. Division of time in a day, especially meal time--as ஒருசந்தி, one meal, it being fast-day. (c.) 1. [loc.] Juncture, crisis, a critical point of time, தறுவாய். சந்திகாவலன், s. [prov.] As அந்திகாவ லன், which see. சந்திக்கரை, s. The place where several roads or rivers meet. (c.) சந்திபண்ண--சந்திமுடிக்க, inf. To perform he daily private worship, morning, noon and evening. (p.) சந்திப்பாடு, v. noun. A mishap supposed to be caused by a malignant spirit in a cross way, or other haunted place. சந்திமறிக்க, inf. [loc.] to avert the displeasure of malignant divinities, in time of epidemics, by presenting them cooling offerings at cross roads, and thus to stop their progress into the country. சந்திமிதிக்க, inf. [prov.] To pass across way at an auspicious time, as after recovering from sickness, especially from the small pox, on first going out. சந்திமிதிப்பிக்க, inf. To cause a child to walk the first time on the 6th month in places where two or more ways meet. சந்தியாகாலம், s. The period of evening twilight, மாலைநேரம். 2. The three seasons of stated worship. (See சந்தி.) 3. The interval between one yuga and another, யுகசந்தி; [ex Sa. Sandhya.] W. p. 89. சந்தியாகாலகருமம், s. Evening devotion. (R.) சந்தியாராகம், s. The redness of the sky at sun-set. (R.) சந்தியாவந்தனம்--சந்தியாவந்தனை, s. [prov. சந்திவந்தனை.] Worship at any of the three stated periods; [ex வந்தனை, worship.] சந்தியிலிருக்க, inf. [prov.] To be ruined, to be driven into the street. சந்தியில்வைக்க, inf. To ruin a person, (lit.) to drive him into the streets. சந்திவிக்கிரகம், s. Forming a friendship with enemies to compass their ruin; one of the modes recommended for dealing with enemies. (p.) சந்தியிற்கொண்டுவர, inf. [prov. fig.] To expose a person to ridicule and shame (lit.) to bring to the street. முச்சந்தி, s. The meeting of three roads. நாற்சந்தி, s. The meeting of four roads or streets. சொற்சந்தி, s. One word combining with another in sense. சந்திவழு, s. Impropriety in the use of grammatical sandhi. The three grammatical sandhis as applied to words of Sanscrit origin are, 1. தீர்க்கசந்தி. 2. குண சந்தி. 3. விருத்திசந்தி. To these a fourth, ஆ திவிருத்திசந்தி is added. (நன்.) சந்திகாரியம், s. Making a treaty of peace. (R.) 95)

cākki (p. 174) s. An eye witness. See சாட்சி. 36)

cākkiyam (p. 174) s. The Buddhist religion, from its founder S'a'kya, புத்தமதம். 2. Society, association, கூட்டம். W. p. 836. சாக்கியநாயனார், s. The name of a Buddhist who became a convert to Saivism, noted for casting a stone daily on a Sivalingam, according to a vow, (though pretending to do it from conempt) for which he obtained the grace of Siva, எறிபத்தர். 38) *

cam (p. 163) s. Sanscrit suffix, generally to nouns of Sanscrit origin, denoting that which is born, generated, produced, &c. --as மலயசம், சராயுசம், அண்டசம், சுவேதசம், பங் கசம், வனசம், &c. W. p. 336. JA. 2. A Sanscrit prefix, implying: (1.) Junction, union, &c.--as சம்போகம், சம்பந்தம், சம்பாஷ ணை, &c. (2.) Completion, fullness, intensity, &c.--as சம்பூரணம், சங்கிருதம், சம்வற்சரம், சம்மூடம், &c. W. p. 893. SAM. 3. As a prefix, it sometimes denotes happiness, goodness, loveliness, &c.--as சங்கரன், சம்பன் னன், &c. 4. s. (சது.) Love, affection, அன்பு.

ctumpai (p. 159) s. A plant, பேய்மருட்டி. 29) *

cvvrici (p. 173) s. (for.) Sago. See சவ்வு. 9)

cintāmaṇi (p. 183) s. One of the two gems of Swerga, yielding whatever is desired, ஓர்மணி. (See மணி.) W. p. 327. CHINTAMAN'I. 2. An ancient epic poem of merit, a Jaina production, ஓர்நூல்--It is also called சீவகசிந்தாமணி, being a panegyric on a king called சீவகன், and சினமத நூல், as containing the doctrines of the Jainas. 3. A famous compound medicament valued like a precious gem ஓர்மாத்திரை. 4. The name of a small town in Trichinopoly district, ஓரூர். சிந்தாமணிமாத்திரை, s. Pills of சிந்தா மணி, medicine. ஆந்திரசிந்தாமணி, s. A grammar in Telugu, தெலுங்கிலக்கணத்தொன்று. கணிதசிந்தாமணி, s. An astrological treatise, சோதிஷநூல். தர்க்கசிந்தாமணி, s. A logical treatise. பதார்த்தசிந்தாமணி, s. A work on Materia Medica. பெரியசிந்தாமணி, s. The Major சிந்தா மணி medicine, as containing more costly ingredients, ஓர்சிந்தாமணிமாத்திரை. விவேகசிந்தாமணி, s. A religious treatise, ஒருசமயநூல். 45)

cayantaṉam (p. 165) s. A chariot, a car, தேர். (p.) W. p. 959. SAYANDANA. 33) *